β-Lactam Derivatives as Enzyme Inhibitors: Carboxy Peptidyl Derivatives of (S)-4-Oxoazetidine-2-carboxylate as Peptidomimetics
摘要:
4-Oxoazetidine-2-carboxylic acid, protected at the nitrogen by silyl groups, was coupled with amino acid and oligopeptide esters. Desilylation and deprotection of the amino acid residues yielded the free beta -lactam peptides. Structure and properties were elucidated by spectroscopic methods and discussed. Some selected compounds were tested as fibrinogen inhibitors and for thrombocyte aggregation. None of the compounds showed any activity up to a concentration of 10(-5) Mol/l. Some other compounds exhibited a weak inhibitory activity against elastase (PPE).
Amino Acids and Peptides. XVII. Synthesis of Peptides Related to N-Terminal Portion of Fibrin .ALPHA.-Chain and Their Inhibitory Effect on Fibrinogen/Thrombin Clotting.
Various peptides related to N-terminal portion of fibrin alpha-chain were synthesized by the solution method and the solid-phase method, and their inhibitory effect on fibrinogen/thrombin clotting was examined. Extension of peptide chain from N-terminal tripeptide decreased the inhibitory effect. The most potent effect was shown by N-terminal decapeptide analog, H-Gly-Pro-Arg-Pro-Pro-Glu-Arg-His-Gln-Ser-NH2
4-Oxoazetidine-2-carboxylic acid, protected at the nitrogen by silyl groups, was coupled with amino acid and oligopeptide esters. Desilylation and deprotection of the amino acid residues yielded the free beta -lactam peptides. Structure and properties were elucidated by spectroscopic methods and discussed. Some selected compounds were tested as fibrinogen inhibitors and for thrombocyte aggregation. None of the compounds showed any activity up to a concentration of 10(-5) Mol/l. Some other compounds exhibited a weak inhibitory activity against elastase (PPE).