4-硝基-5-羟基己酸甲酯 | 87377-94-4

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 脂肪酰基
• 中文名称: 4-硝基-5-羟基己酸甲酯
• 英文名称: methyl 4-nitro-5-hydroxyhexanoate
• 英文别名: 5-hydroxy-4-nitro-hexanoic acid methyl ester；5-Hydroxy-4-nitro-hexansaeure-methylester；methyl 5-hydroxy-4-nitrohexanoate
• CAS: 87377-94-4
• 化学式: C₇H₁₃NO₅
• 分子量: 191.184
• InChiKey: UNASSVOHJJJKBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  0
• 重原子数：
  13
• 可旋转键数：
  5
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.86
• 拓扑面积：
  92.4
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  5

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  4-硝基-5-羟基己酸甲酯 在 4-二甲氨基吡啶 、 sodium tetrahydroborate 、 phenyltrimethylammonium tribromide 、 三氟乙酸 、 四甲基胍 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 乙醇 、 二氯甲烷 、 异丙醇 为溶剂， 反应 73.0h， 生成 methyl 3-(4-methyl-2-oxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-3-yl)propanoate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis and Hepatic Metabolism of Xanthobilirubinic Acid Regioisomers

  摘要：

  A set of four regioisomeric dipyrrinone propionic acids has been synthesized and their hepatic metabolism examined in rats: xanthobilirubinic acid and pseudo-xanthobilirubinic acid each with a propionic acid on a pyrrole ring; exo-psi-xanthobilirubinic acid and endo-psi-xanthobilirubinic acid, each with a propionic acid transposed to a lactam ring. After intravenous injection all four isomers were excreted to some degree in unchanged form in bile in normal rats. Xanthobilirubinic acid, the structurally closest dipyrrinone to bilirubin, and exo-psi-xanthobilirubinic acid were excreted almost entirely in unchanged form. However, a small fraction of xanthobilirubinic acid acyl glucuronide was also detected. More extensive acyl glucuronidation was observed for pseudo-xanthobilirubinic acid, and endo-psi-xanthobilirubinic acid underwent slow metabolism to unidentified more polar products that did not seem to be glucuronides.

  DOI：

  10.1007/s00706-006-0543-8
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  4-硝基丁酸甲酯 、 乙醛 在 1,8-二氮杂双环[5.4.0]十一碳-7-烯 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 为溶剂， 以84%的产率得到4-硝基-5-羟基己酸甲酯
  参考文献：
  名称：

  由异氰基乙酸乙酸酯区域选择性合成5-未取代的苄基吡咯-2-羧酸酯

  摘要：

  基于β-硝基乙酸酯与异氰基乙酸苄酯的反应，开发了5-未取代的苄基吡咯-2-羧酸酯的一般合成方法。该路线相对于其他吡咯合成的优点是对吡咯环上取代模式的区域化学控制。

  DOI：

  10.1002/jhet.5570310402

文献信息

• A new methodology for the preparation of 2-cyanopyrroles and synthesis of porphobilinogen
  作者：Maciej Adamczyk、Rajarathnam E. Reddy

  DOI：10.1016/0040-4020(96)00941-6

  日期：1996.11

  Condensation of α-acetoxynitro compounds 4a-f with isocyanoacetonitrile (5) using DBU in THF afforded 2-cyano-3,4-substituted pyrroles 6a-f, in good yield. Porphobilinogen (PBG, 12), the key building block for the preparation of tetrapyrrolic natural products, was synthesized from 2-cyano-3,4-substituted pyrrole 6f, in four steps.

  使用DBU在THF中将α-乙酰氧基硝基化合物4a-f与异氰基乙腈（5）缩合，以良好的产率得到2-氰基-3,4-取代的吡咯6a-f。卟啉胆碱原（PBG，12）是制备四吡咯天然产物的关键组成部分，它是由2-氰基3,4-取代的吡咯6f分四个步骤合成的。
• Synthesis of unsaturated silyl nitronates via the silylation of conjugated nitroalkenes
  作者：Elizaveta A. Khotyantseva、Andrey A. Tabolin、Roman A. Novikov、Yulia V. Nelyubina、Sema L. Ioffe

  DOI：10.1016/j.tetlet.2018.07.011

  日期：2018.8

  A new method for the synthesis of conjugated silyl nitronates from nitroalkenes is described. The procedure has wide substrate scope and is compatible with in situ generation of the substrates from 2-nitroalcohols or 2-chloro-nitroalkanes. A cascade transformation to give 3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyridine N-oxide derivatives was disclosed.

  描述了一种从硝基烯烃合成共轭硅烷基磺酸盐的新方法。该方法具有广泛的底物范围，并且与由2-硝基醇或2-氯-硝基烷烃原位生成底​​物兼容。公开了一种级联转化，得到3,4,5,6-四氢吡啶N-氧化物衍生物。
• A useful synthesis of pyrroles from nitroolefins
  作者：Derek H.R. Barton、Jocelyne Kervagoret、Samir Z. Zard

  DOI：10.1016/s0040-4020(01)89069-4

  日期：1990.1
• A convenient synthesis of 2-Cyanopyrroles from isocyanoacetonitrile
  作者：Maciej Adamczyk、Rajarathnam E. Reddy

  DOI：10.1016/0040-4039(95)01724-v

  日期：1995.10

  2-Cyano-3,4-substituted pyrroles 2a-e, important intermediates in the synthesis of porphyrins and related compounds, were prepared via base promoted condensation of alpha-acetoxynitro compound 1 alpha-e with isocyanoacetonitrile (3) in THF, in good yield.
• Belikow, Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, 1956, p. 855,858;engl.Ausg.S.875,877
  作者：Belikow

  DOI：——

  日期：——