摘要:
Benzothiazole-2-yl-, 4-methylthiazolyl- and thiazolyl-lithium reacted with [AuCl(tht)] (tht = tetrahydrothiophene) to form bis(thiazolyl)aurate compounds which can be protonated or alkylated to give mono-and bis-(carbene) complexes of the type [Au(C=NCX1=CX2S)(CNRCX1=CX2S)] and [Au(CNRCX1 = CX2S)2]+ (X1X2 = C4H4; X1 = Me, X2 = H; X1 = X2 = H; R = H or Me). The strongly ligated gold phosphine and perfluorophenyl complexes [AuCl(PPh3)] and [Au(C6F5)(tht)] as well as AuCN also reacted with the thiazolyllithiums to afford, upon protonation or alkylation, cationic and neutral carbene compounds. Complicating side-reactions, such as homoleptic rearrangement, protonation or alkylation on carbon rather than nitrogen and dissociative polymerization were observed. The crystal structure of the neutral mono(carbene) com lex [AuC=NCMe=CHS)(CNHCMe=CHS)] shows a gold-gold interaction with a distance of 3.075(1) angstrom.