Discovery of a new series of potent prostacyclin receptor agonists with in vivo activity in rat
摘要:
The design and synthesis of two closely related series of prostacyclin receptor agonist compounds that showed excellent human IP receptor potency and efficacy is described. Compounds from this series showed in vivo activity after SC dosing in the monocrotaline model of PAH in rat. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Arylmaleic anhydrides via Heck arylation of fumaric acid
作者:Alexander I. Roshchin
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2010.05.023
日期:2010.7
Palladium-catalyzed arylation of fumaric acid with aryl iodides is found to be a very simple, economic and scalable approach to arylmaleicanhydrides. The reaction is facilitated by the presence of donor moieties on the aryl fragment and does not occur with strong acceptor groups.
Divergent Total Syntheses of Enmein‐Type Natural Products: (−)‐Enmein, (−)‐Isodocarpin, and (−)‐Sculponin R
作者:Saiyong Pan、Sicong Chen、Guangbin Dong
DOI:10.1002/anie.201803709
日期:2018.5.22
Divergent total syntheses of the enmein‐type natural products (−)‐enmein, (−)‐isodocarpin, and (−)‐sculponin R have been achieved in a concise fashion. Key features of the strategy include 1) an efficient early‐stage cage formation to control succeeding diastereoselectivity, 2) a one‐pot acylation/akylation/lactonization to construct the C‐ring and C8 quarternary center, 3) a reductive alkenylation
Single-Step Synthesis of γ-Ketoacids through a Photoredox-Catalyzed Dual Decarboxylative Coupling of α-Oxo Acids and Maleic Anhydrides
作者:Alex M. Davies、Shrikant S. Londhe、Emma R. Smith、Jon A. Tunge
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.3c03258
日期:2023.12.8
A photocatalytic methodology for the single step synthesis of γ-ketoacids from α-ketoacids has been developed. This method employs maleicanhydrides as traceless synthetic equivalents of acrylic acids, achieving a selective cross-coupling via a dual decarboxylative strategy, where molecular CO2 is released as the only waste byproduct. The method has also been expanded to incorporate a highly regioselective
Synthesis and Pharmacological Characterization of Bicyclic Triple Reuptake Inhibitor 3-Aryl Octahydrocyclopenta[<i>c</i>]pyrrole Analogues
作者:Liming Shao、Michael C. Hewitt、Scott C. Malcolm、Fengjiang Wang、Jianguo Ma、Una C. Campbell、Nancy A. Spicer、Sharon R. Engel、Larry W. Hardy、Zhi-Dong Jiang、Rudy Schreiber、Kerry L. Spear、Mark A. Varney
DOI:10.1021/jm101312a
日期:2011.8.11
The present work expands the chemical space known to offer potent inhibition of the serotonin transporter (SERT), norepinephrine transporter (NET), and dopamine transporter (DAT) and discloses novel bicyclic octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrole and octahydro-1H-isoindole scaffolds as potent triple reuptake inhibitors (TRIs) for the potential treatment of depression. Optimized compounds 22a (SEAT, NET, DAT, IC(50) = 20, 109, 430 nM), 23a (SERT, NET, DAT, IC(50) = 29, 85, 168 nM), and 26a (SERT, NET, DAT, IC(50) = 53, 150, 140 nM) were highly brain penetrant, active in vivo in the mouse tail suspension test at 10 and 30 mpk PO, and were not generally motor stimulants at doses ranging from 1 to 30 mpk PO. Moderate in vitro cytochrome P450 (CYP) and potassium ion channel Kv11.1 (hERG) inhibition were uncovered as potential liabilities for the chemical series.
Arylation of Unsaturated Systems by Free Radicals. VII. The Meerwein Reaction. V.<sup>1</sup> Further Arylations of Maleimides. Ultraviolet Spectra of Arylmaleimides, Arylmaleic Anhydrides and Arylmaleo- and Fumaronitriles