摘要:
The reactions of tin tetrachloride and four terminal alkynes (PhC CH, (t)BuC CH, (n)BuC CH, HOCH(2)C CH), norbornene, and norbornadiene in dichloromethane or chloroform solution lead to the formation of stannylation products, which were characterized by (1)H, (13)C and (119)Sn NMR spectroscopy. Virtually complete alpha-regioselectivity was obtained in reaction of all four alkynes without any effect of the relative steric bulk of the substituent R at the triple bond of alkyne RC(beta) C(alpha)H. The reaction of norbornene and norbornadiene with SnCl(4) is stereoselective, giving an exo stannylation product. (C) 2011 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.