HUMAN GLUCAGON-LIKE-PEPTIDE-1 MODULATORS AND THEIR USE IN THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES RELATED CONDITIONS
申请人:Haque Shamsul Tasir
公开号:US20070238669A1
公开(公告)日:2007-10-11
The present invention provides novel human glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1)-receptor modulators that have biological activity similar or superior to native GLP-1 peptide and thus are useful for the treatment or prevention of diseases or disorders associated with GLP activity. Further, the present invention provides novel, chemically modified compounds that not only stimulate insulin secretion in type II diabetics, but also produce other beneficial insulinotropic responses. These synthetic peptide GLP-1 receptor modulators exhibit increased stability to proteolytic cleavage making them ideal therapeutic candidates for oral or parenteral administration. The compounds of this invention show desirable pharmacokinetic properties and desirable potency in efficacy models of diabetes.
申请人:Federal State Budgetary Institution
"Research Zakusov Institute of Pharmacology"
公开号:EP2397488B1
公开(公告)日:2019-03-27
Structure activity studies on the C-terminal hexapeptide of substance P with modifications at the glutaminyl and methioninyl residues
作者:Constantine Poulos、George Stavropoulos、John R. Brown、Christopher C. Jordan
DOI:10.1021/jm00391a041
日期:1987.8
Analogues of [Orn6]-SP6-11 have been synthesized in which the SCH3 group of the Met11 side chain is replaced by other functional groups, such as (CH2)2NH2, COOH, CONH2, and COOR, which have basic, acid, or neutral character and which may act as either H-bonding donors or H-bonding acceptors. These analogues were tested in guinea pig ileum and rat colon muscularis mucosae, in vitro. Substitution of Lys, Gln, or Glu at position 11 caused a marked reduction in biological activity in both tissues. In contrast, the glutamate benzyl ester analogue had only slightly reduced activity in the guinea pig ileum and an increased (4.7 times) activity in the rat colon. It is concluded that charged groups in the side chain at position 11 of SP6-11 reduce the biological activity of SP hexapeptide.
Conformationally flexible platelet aggregation inhibitors based on the tetrapeptide Arg-Gly-Asp-Arg
作者:SI Klein、M Czekaj、BF Molino、V Chu
DOI:10.1016/s0223-5234(99)80069-5
日期:1997.10
A series of nonpeptide fibrinogen receptor antagonists based upon the tetrapeptide Arg-Gly-Asp-Arg were prepared. These relatively simple derivatives incorporate a high degree of conformational flexibility that was anticipated to allow them to attain the requisite conformation for binding to the platelet fibrinogen receptor. Optimization of the distances between the required acidic and basic functional groups led eventually to compound 7, which is a one hundred-fold more potent inhibitor of platelet aggregation than the peptide it is based upon.
Synthesis of biologically active biotinylated muramyl dipeptides
作者:Catherine Leimkuhler Grimes、Daniel K. Podolsky、Erin K. O’Shea
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.08.056
日期:2010.10
Muramyl dipeptide (MDP) is believed to interact with an innate immune receptor, Nod2. To identify the cellular receptor for MDP, we have synthesized biotinylated MDP isomers and tested the ability of these compounds to activate Nod2 in a cell-based assay. We found that the modification of MDP does not perturb its ability to activate Nod2. These tagged versions of MDP will be useful to identify the cellular receptor of the immunostimulatory molecules. (c) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.