Direct Acylation of Aryl Chlorides with Aldehydes by Palladium−Pyrrolidine Co-catalysis
摘要:
A palladium catalyst system has been developed that allows for the direct acylation of aryl chlorides with aldehydes. The choice of ligand, as well as the presence of pyrrolidine and molecular sieves is shown to be critical to the catalysis, which appears to proceed via an enamine intermediate. The reaction was successful for a wide range of aryl chlorides and tolerant of functionality on the aldehyde component, giving easy access to alkyl aryl ketones in modest to good yields.
Cesium Carbonate-Promoted Hydroamidation of Alkynes: Enamides, Indoles and the Effect of Iron(III) Chloride
作者:María Teresa Herrero、Jokin Díaz de Sarralde、Raul SanMartin、Laura Bravo、Esther Domínguez
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201200430
日期:2012.11.12
A series of enamide derivatives was prepared by a simple procedure for the hydroamidation of alkynes with amides and sulfonamides. The use of such a mild base as cesium carbonate promotes the latter transformation, and the addition of catalytic amounts of iron(III) chloride has a beneficial effect in the outcome of some of the presented hydroamidation reactions. A range of indoles was also synthesized
通过简单的方法制备了一系列的酰胺衍生物,用于炔烃与酰胺和磺酰胺的加氢酰胺化。使用诸如碳酸铯之类的弱碱可以促进后者的转化,并且催化量的氯化铁(III)的添加在某些所述加氢酰胺化反应的结果中具有有益的作用。还通过两种互补方法从邻-炔基苯胺合成了一系列吲哚,这对于从邻-(2-氨基苯基炔基)苯胺构建吲哚并[1,2- c ]喹唑啉四环体系是有用的。
Photoredox-Catalyzed Intermolecular Radical Arylthiocyanation/Arylselenocyanation of Alkenes: Access to Aryl-Substituted Alkylthiocyanates/Alkylselenocyanates
作者:Injamam Ul Hoque、Soumyadeep Roy Chowdhury、Soumitra Maity
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.8b03155
日期:2019.3.15
An efficient and highly selective approach for intermolecular arylthiocyanation/arylselenocyanation of alkenes has been reported under mild conditions. Using diazonium salts as the arylating agent and ammonium thiocyanate as the thiocyanate source, chemoselective difunctionalization of alkenes has been done under irradiation of visible light. Both styrenes and acrylates work well to deliver various aryl-substituted alkylthiocyanates in good to excellent yields. In addition, hitherto unknown beta-aryl alkylselenocyanates were also synthesized using the developed protocol with potassium selenocyanate.