Direct Synthesis of 4-Fluoroisoxazoles through Gold-Catalyzed Cascade Cyclization–Fluorination of 2-Alkynone O-Methyl Oximes
摘要:
A tandem protocol for the synthesis of fluorinated isoxazoles has been developed via catalytic intramolecular cyclizations of 2-alkynone O-methyl mimes and ensuing fluorination. The reactions proceed smoothly at room temperature in the presence of 5 mol % of (IPr)AuCl, 5 mol % of AgOTs, 2.5 equiv of Selectfluor, and 2 equiv of NaHCO3. This process features an efficient one-pot cascade route to fluoroisoxazoles with high yields and high selectivity under mild reaction conditions.
Direct Synthesis of 4-Fluoroisoxazoles through Gold-Catalyzed Cascade Cyclization–Fluorination of 2-Alkynone O-Methyl Oximes
摘要:
A tandem protocol for the synthesis of fluorinated isoxazoles has been developed via catalytic intramolecular cyclizations of 2-alkynone O-methyl mimes and ensuing fluorination. The reactions proceed smoothly at room temperature in the presence of 5 mol % of (IPr)AuCl, 5 mol % of AgOTs, 2.5 equiv of Selectfluor, and 2 equiv of NaHCO3. This process features an efficient one-pot cascade route to fluoroisoxazoles with high yields and high selectivity under mild reaction conditions.
synthesized in moderate to excellent yields from (E/Z)-alkynyl-O-methyl oximes via chlorinative cyclization. The synthesis employs the combination of N-chlorosuccinimide (NCS) and chlorotrimethylsilane (TMSCl) in nitromethane solvent where chlorine (Cl2) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) are generated in situ. In addition, the current protocol is applicable to the synthesis of 4-bromo- and 4-iodoisoxazoles when