Bioactive Metabolites from a Marine-Derived Strain of the Fungus <i>Emericella variecolor</i>
作者:Joan Malmstrøm、Carsten Christophersen、Alejandro F. Barrero、J. Enrique Oltra、José Justicia、Antonio Rosales
DOI:10.1021/np0103214
日期:2002.3.1
From a marine-derived strain of the fungus Emericella variecolor, varitriol (1), varioxirane (2), dihydroterrein (3), and varixanthone (4), besides the known mold metabolites ergosterol, terrein, shamixanthone, and tajixanthone hydrate, were identified. The chemical structures of 1-4 were established by means of spectroscopic techniques and some chemical transformations. In the NCI's 60-cell panel
除了已知的霉菌代谢物麦角固醇,terrein,shamixanthone和tajixanthone hydrate外,还从海洋曲霉紫花苜蓿的海洋菌株中鉴定出了曲柄三醇(1),水曲柳(2),二氢terrein(3)和varixanthone(4)。 。1-4的化学结构是通过光谱技术和一些化学转化而建立的。在NCI的60细胞小组中,varitriol(1)对选定的肾脏,CNS和乳腺癌细胞系显示出更高的效力。Varixanthone(4)具有抗菌活性。