Activation of the aci-form of nitromethane using Lewis acids for the attack of carbon nucleophiles was studied. 1,3-Dicarbonyl compounds in the presence of catalytic amounts of AuCl3 or Cu(OTf)2 in nitromethane solvent could be converted into methylene-bridged bis-1,3-dicarbonyl compounds.
使用Lewis酸激活
硝基甲烷的酸形式,以进行碳亲核试剂的攻击的研究已经开展。在催化量的AuCl₃或Cu(OTf)₂存在的条件下,
硝基甲烷溶剂中的1,3-二羰基化合物可以转化为亚甲基桥联的双1,3-二羰基化合物。