申请人:The Lubrizol Corporation
公开号:US03937721A1
公开(公告)日:1976-02-10
Sulfonic acids, particularly amido-substituted sulfonic acids and preferably acrylamidoalkanesulfonic acids, can be esterified by reaction with (A) an ester of phosphoric acid or (B) an adduct of an ester of a strong acid (preferably sulfuric acid) with an amide such as dimethylformamide. This method is especially useful for the preparation of lower alkyl esters, especially the methyl and ethyl esters. The esters are useful monomers, especially for copolymerization with acrylic compounds to produce polymers of improved dyeability.
磺酸,特别是酰胺取代的磺酸,尤其是丙烯酰胺烷磺酸,可以通过与(A)磷酸酯或(B)强酸酯(最好是硫酸)与二甲基甲酰胺等酰胺的加合物反应而酯化。这种方法特别适用于制备较低的烷基酯,尤其是甲基和乙基酯。这些酯是有用的单体,特别适用于与丙烯酸类化合物共聚合,以生产具有改善染色性能的聚合物。