Carbon-branched carbohydrate chirons: practical access to both enantiomers of 2-C-methyl-ribono-1,4-lactone and 2-C-methyl-arabinonolactone
摘要:
Readily crystallized 2-C-methyl-D-ribono-1,4-lactone is formed in a one-pot procedure from D-glucose without any protecting groups by treatment with dimethylamine to give an Amadori ketose and then with aqueous calcium hydroxide in yields of approximately 25%; 2-C-methyl-L-ribono-1,4-lactone is similarly produced from L-glucose. 3,4-O-Isopropylidene-2-C-methyl-D-arabinono-1,5-lactone and 2-C-methyl-D-arabinono-1,4-lactone were prepared in a combined 60% yield by the Kiliani reaction of sodium cyanide with a protected 1-deoxy-D-ribulose derived from D-erythronolactone; the enantiomeric arabinonolactones are similarly available from L-erythronolactone. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Carbon-branched carbohydrate chirons: practical access to both enantiomers of 2-C-methyl-ribono-1,4-lactone and 2-C-methyl-arabinonolactone
作者:Kathrine V. Booth、Filipa P. da Cruz、David J. Hotchkiss、Sarah F. Jenkinson、Nigel A. Jones、Alexander C. Weymouth-Wilson、Robert Clarkson、Thomas Heinz、George W.J. Fleet
DOI:10.1016/j.tetasy.2008.10.013
日期:2008.10
Readily crystallized 2-C-methyl-D-ribono-1,4-lactone is formed in a one-pot procedure from D-glucose without any protecting groups by treatment with dimethylamine to give an Amadori ketose and then with aqueous calcium hydroxide in yields of approximately 25%; 2-C-methyl-L-ribono-1,4-lactone is similarly produced from L-glucose. 3,4-O-Isopropylidene-2-C-methyl-D-arabinono-1,5-lactone and 2-C-methyl-D-arabinono-1,4-lactone were prepared in a combined 60% yield by the Kiliani reaction of sodium cyanide with a protected 1-deoxy-D-ribulose derived from D-erythronolactone; the enantiomeric arabinonolactones are similarly available from L-erythronolactone. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Branched-chain sugars. Part VIII. A contribution to the chemistry of 2-C-methyl-L-arabinose and -ribose
作者:R. J. Ferrier、W. G. Overend、G. A. Rafferty、H. M. Wall、N. R. Williams
DOI:10.1039/j39680001091
日期:——
Treatment of methyl 3,4-O-isopropylidene-β-L-erythro-pentosulopyranoside with diazomethane followed by lithium aluminium hydride yields two isomeric 2-C-methylpentoside derivatives: the preponderant product has the ribo-configuration. Evidence to support the configurations assigned to the products is provided. The stabilities of 2-C-methyl-L-ribose and -arabinose in acidic and basic media have been