Invisible Chelating Effect Exhibited between Carbodicarbene and Phosphine through π–π Interaction and Implication in the Cross-Coupling Reaction
作者:Wei-Chih Shih、Yun-Ting Chiang、Qing Wang、Ming-Chun Wu、Glenn P. A. Yap、Lili Zhao、Tiow-Gan Ong
DOI:10.1021/acs.organomet.7b00692
日期:2017.11.13
Palladium complexes supported with the mixed ligands carbodicarbene (CDC) and different phosphine ligands (PPh3, PTol3, and PCy3) were prepared, and their molecular structures were characterized. Examination of the structures of 2-PPh3 and 2-PTol3 with cis configuration discloses the existence of an unexpected π–π interaction between one phenyl group of the phosphine and the benzimidazole ring of a
制备了由混合配体碳二碳烯(CDC)和不同的膦配体(PPh 3,PTol 3和PCy 3)负载的钯配合物,并对其分子结构进行了表征。对具有顺式构型的2-PPh 3和2-PTol 3的结构的研究揭示了膦的一个苯基与CDC的苯并咪唑环之间存在意想不到的π-π相互作用。钯配合物2-PPh 3是一种活性的铃木-宫浦催化剂,具有广泛的底物,包含各种官能团和空间要求。与吸电子芳基溴相反,通过在需氧条件下添加催化量的DMSO,可以提高富电子底物的产品收率。溶液NMR和结构分析表明,CDC和膦配体之间的分子内π-π相互作用对反应的活性具有积极影响,这进一步得到了量子化学计算的支持。