Stereoselective One-Pot Method for the Introduction of an Amino Group to a Cyclohexane Ring. Preparation of the Octahydroisobenzofuro[7a,1-<i>d</i>]oxazole Ring System
Stereoselective one-pot synthesis of octahydroisobenzofuro[7a,1-d]-oxazole-2,5-diones 7-14 via base-catalyzed addition-cyclization reaction of hydroxy lactones 4a-4d with various isocyanates 5a-5f is described. The ring system contains diastereoselectively regulated three contiguous asymmetric carbons.
A highly diastereoselective one-pot tandem Michael-Michael addition reaction developed in a rotamerically locked conformation is described. Reaction of isocyanates 8 - 13 with hydroxylactone 14 gave tandem Michael-Michael adducts 22 - 26 in good to excellent yields. The intermediate tricyclic oxazolidinones consisted of rotamer pairs 16 - 19, and the rotation barriers of some of these compounds were determined. The tandem addition reaction was highly accelerated by introducing conformation anchoring group X. A new versatile synthesis of octahydroacridines 27 - 29 using the tandem adducts is also described.
Synthesis and stereochemical behavior of 1-aryloctahydroisobenzofuro[7a,1-d]oxazole ring system: new examples of isolable rotamers.
作者:Kenji Saito、Makoto Yamamoto、Kazutoshi Yamada
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(01)81284-9
日期:1993.5
Preparation and stereochemical behavior of new examples of isolable rotamers are described. Reaction of hydroxylactone 2 with isocyanates 3 - 11 gave the corresponding 12 - 20 in good yields. Among them, ortho di-substituted ones gave isolable rotamers. The behavior of ortho mono-substituted derivatives is also discussed.