Indium-Promoted Chemo- and Diastereoselective Allylation of α,β-Epoxy Ketones with Potassium Allyltrifluoroborate
摘要:
A practical method for the chemo- and diastereoselective allylation of alpha,beta-epoxy ketones has been developed by using the convenient air and moisture stable reagent potassium allyltrifluoroborate. Indium metal was found to promote addition in stoichiometric or catalytic amounts, to afford alpha,beta-epoxyhomoallylic tertiary alcohols in high yields and diastereoselectivities, without competing ring-scission of the epoxide.
A highly enantioselective asymmetric Darzens reaction catalysed by proline based efficient organocatalysts for the synthesis of di- and tri-substituted epoxides
A new class of easily available and readily tunable proline based chiral organocatalysts was found to efficiently catalyse an unprecedented highly enantioselective asymmetric Darzens reaction of α-chloro ketones and substituted α-chloro ketones with various aldehydes, which directly produces optically active di- and tri-substituted chiral epoxides with higher product yields (up to 97 %) and excellent
Simple Synthetic Method of Allyl- and Vinyl-Epoxides by Allylation of Carbonyl Groups with Allylic Tins Catalyzed by PbI<sub>2</sub>-HMPA
作者:Ikuya Shibata、Shoji Fukuoka、Akio Baba
DOI:10.1246/cl.1998.533
日期:1998.6
the chemoseletive allylation at the carbonyl groups of α-bromo ketones with allylic tin, where PbI2-HMPA effected as a chemoselective catalyst. Moreover, vinyl epoxides were obtained in one pot procedure by the PbI2-HMPA catalyzed reaction of γ-chloroallyltri-n-butyltin with aldehydes. Because of the mildness of the catalyst, the formed epoxide functionalities were not decomposed.
Selective oxidation with t-butyl hydroperoxide and aluminium reagents
作者:Kazuhiko Takai、Koichiro Oshima、Hitosi Nozaki
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)77778-1
日期:1980.1
Stereoselective epoxidation of allylic alcohols is achieved with organoaluminium peroxides. Transformation of secondary alcohols to ketones with same reagents is also disclosed.
A Highly Efficient Ruthenium-Catalyzed Rearrangement of α,β-Epoxyketones to 1,2-Diketones
作者:Chia-Lung Chang、Manyam Praveen Kumar、Rai-Shung Liu
DOI:10.1021/jo0303867
日期:2004.4.1
TpRuPPh3(CH3CN)2PF6 catalyzed the efficient rearrangement of α,β-epoxyketones to 1,2-diketones. Unlike a previously reported iron catalyst, the reaction in this case is applicable not only to 1,2-disubstituted epoxides but also to mono- and trisubstituted epoxides and tolerates oxygen functionalities. The sterically crowded and highly basic tris(1-pyrazolyl)borate (Tp) ligand of the ruthenium catalyst