In this study, we describe a highly selective etherification procedure of unprotected morroniside catalyzed by molecular iodine in acetone. The etherification reaction furnished 7-O-alkyl ether derivatives in reasonable yields within few hours under neutral conditions. Studies of the obtained products on cytotoxicity activity in colon 26-L5 cell line were examined. Among the tested compounds, 7-O-dodecylmorroniside showed moderate cytotoxic activity, having IC50 values equal to 20.9 μM.
Abstract A possible biosynthetic pathway from loganin to secologanin through ring cleavage of 6-hydroxyloganin was ruled out in feeding experiments in which Eustoma russellianum , Swertia japonica , Lonicera morrowii and Adina pilulifera were each presented with three C-6 and C-7 stereoisomers of 6-hydroxy [7- 2 H] loganin as well as [6,6,7,8- 2 H 4 ] - and [6,6,7,8 carbomethoxy- 2 H 7 ]-loganin. In
摘要 在饲喂实验中排除了从马钱素通过 6-羟基马钱素的环裂解到赛洛加宁的可能生物合成途径,其中罗素、獐牙、忍冬和阿迪娜分别具有 6 种 C-6 和 C-7 立体异构体。 -羟基[7- 2 H]马钱素以及[6,6,7,8- 2 H 4 ] - 和[6,6,7,8 甲氧基-2 H 7 ]-马钱素。在相关实验中,导致 seroside 的 secologanin 醛基的还原被证明是通过来自 si 面的氢化物离子攻击进行的。
Seto,M. et al., Chemical and pharmaceutical bulletin, 1976, vol. 24, p. 1393 - 1397
作者:Seto,M. et al.
DOI:——
日期:——
Morroniside cinnamic acid conjugate as an anti-inflammatory agent
A morroniside cinnamic acid conjugate was prepared and evaluated on E-selectin mediated cell-cell adhesion as an important role in inflammatory processes. 7-O-Cinnamoylmorroniside exhibited excellent anti-inflammatory activity (IC(50) = 49.3 mu M) by inhibiting the expression of E-selectin; further, it was more active than another cinnamic-acid-conjugated iridoid glycoside (harpagoside; IC(50) = 88.2 mu M), 7-O-methylmorroniside, and morroniside itself. As a result, 7-O-cinnamoylmorroniside was observed to be a potent inhibitor of TNF-alpha-induced E-selectin expression. (c) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
GARCIA, JULIAN;MPONDO, MPONDO EMMANUEL;CARTIER, GILBERT;GEY, CLAUDE, J. NATUR. PROD., 52,(1989) N, C. 996-1002
作者:GARCIA, JULIAN、MPONDO, MPONDO EMMANUEL、CARTIER, GILBERT、GEY, CLAUDE