1,4-Cyclohexadiene with Pd/C as a rapid, safe transfer hydrogenation system with microwave heating
摘要:
A method for the rapid, safe hydrogenation of alkenes and deprotection of benzyl ethers and carboxybenzyl amides is described using catalytic transfer hydrogenation under microwave heating conditions. Commonly available Pd/C catalyst is extremely effective with 1,4-cyclohexadiene as the hydrogen transfer source. In general, the reactions are complete within five minutes at 100 degrees C. (c) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
L-amino acid esters but also D-amino acid esters as acyl donors with glycinamide to give the corresponding dipeptides in good yields. These powerful enzymes are also applicable to the coupling of L-amino acid acyl donors with alpha-branched acyl acceptor, L-alaninamide. Typical increases in isolated yields of dipeptides of 60-80 % over SBL-WT (e.g. 0 % yield of Z-D-Glu-GlyNH(2) using SBL-WT-->74 % using
Glycosylation of the primary binding pocket of a subtilisin protease causes a remarkable broadening in stereospecificity in peptide synthesis
作者:Kazutsugu Matsumoto、Benjamin G. Davis、J. Bryan Jones
DOI:10.1039/b010021h
日期:——
Site-selective glycosylation at position 166 at the base of
the primary specificity S1 pocket in the serine protease
subtilisin Bacillus lentus (SBL) created glycoproteins that are
capable of catalyzing the coupling reactions of not only L-
amino acid esters but also D-amino acid esters to give the
corresponding dipeptides in good yields as a result of greatly broadened
substrate specificities that can be rationalized by the interaction of the
glycans acting as chiral auxiliaries in stereochemically mismatched
pairs.
Expanded structural and stereospecificity in peptide synthesis with chemically modified mutants of subtilisin
作者:Kanjai Khumtaveeporn、Grace DeSantis、J.Bryan Jones
DOI:10.1016/s0957-4166(99)00255-4
日期:1999.7
Employing the strategy of combined site directed mutagenesis and chemicalmodification, we previously generated chemically modified mutantenzymes (CMMs) of subtilisinBacilluslentus (SBL). We now report the use of these SBL-CMMs for peptide coupling reactions. The SBL-CMMs exhibit dramatically altered substrate specificity, including the acceptance of d-amino acid acyl donors, generating dipeptides
Modified enzymes and their use for peptide synthesis
申请人:——
公开号:US20020137177A1
公开(公告)日:2002-09-26
The present invention relates to modified enzymes with one or more amino acid residues from an enzyme being replaced by cysteine residues, where at least some of the cysteine residues are modified by replacing thiol hydrogen in the cysteine residue with a thiol side chain to form a modified enzyme, wherein the modified enzyme has high esterase and low amidase activity. Also, a method of producing the modified enzymes is provided. The present invention also relates to a method for using the modified enzymes in peptide synthesis.
1,4-Cyclohexadiene with Pd/C as a rapid, safe transfer hydrogenation system with microwave heating
作者:John F. Quinn、Dana A. Razzano、Kathryn C. Golden、Brian T. Gregg
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2008.08.023
日期:2008.10
A method for the rapid, safe hydrogenation of alkenes and deprotection of benzyl ethers and carboxybenzyl amides is described using catalytic transfer hydrogenation under microwave heating conditions. Commonly available Pd/C catalyst is extremely effective with 1,4-cyclohexadiene as the hydrogen transfer source. In general, the reactions are complete within five minutes at 100 degrees C. (c) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.