Divergent Dehydrogenative Coupling of Indolines with Alcohols
作者:Xue Jiang、Weijun Tang、Dong Xue、Jianliang Xiao、Chao Wang
DOI:10.1021/acscatal.6b03667
日期:2017.3.3
The dehydrogenativecoupling of indolines with alcohols catalyzed by an iridium complex has been achieved to afford both N- and C3-alkylated indoles selectively, by simply changing the addition time of a base additive. The iridacycle catalyst plays multiple roles in these reactions, which dehydrogenates both amines and alcohols and catalyzes the coupling reactions. Mechanistic studies reveal that a
Pd/C and RuCl2(PPh3)3/DPEphos effectively catalyzed the alkylation of indole with alcohols to give 3‐substituted indoles selectively. Various types of substrates were examined and were found to give the corresponding 3‐substituted indoles in up to 99 % yield. Under different reaction conditions, RuCl2(PPh3)3/DPEphos catalyzed the selective formation of bis(3‐indolyl)phenylmethane derivatives.
Manganese-Catalyzed Regioselective Dehydrogenative C- versus N-Alkylation Enabled by a Solvent Switch: Experiment and Computation
作者:Jannik C. Borghs、Viktoriia Zubar、Luis Miguel Azofra、Jan Sklyaruk、Magnus Rueping
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.0c01270
日期:2020.6.5
base metal-catalyzed regioselective dehydrogenative alkylation of indolines using readily available alcohols as the alkylating reagent is reported. A single air- and moisture-stable manganese catalyst provides access to either C3- or N-alkylated indoles depending on the solvent used. Mechanistic studies indicate that the reaction takes place through a combined acceptorless dehydrogenation and hydrogen
Nickel-catalysed chemoselective C-3 alkylation of indoles with alcohols through a borrowing hydrogen method
作者:Amreen K. Bains、Ayanangshu Biswas、Debashis Adhikari
DOI:10.1039/d0cc07169b
日期:——
A nickel catalysed chemoselective C3-alkylation of indole is reported that follows a borrowing hydrogen method promoted by a radical.
一种镍催化的化学选择性C3-吲哚烷基化反应报道了,该反应遵循了由自由基促进的借氢方法。
Iron-Catalyzed Direct C3-Benzylation of Indoles with Benzyl Alcohols through Borrowing Hydrogen
作者:Giovanni Di Gregorio、Michele Mari、Francesca Bartoccini、Giovanni Piersanti
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.7b01603
日期:2017.8.18
We present the coupling of primary and secondary benzylalcohols with indoles to form 3-benzylated indoles and H2O that is catalyzed, for the first time, by a complex of earth-abundant iron. This transformation accommodates a variety of substrates and is distinguished by its operational simplicity, sustainability, high functional-group tolerance, and amenability to gram-scale synthesis. On the basis