Pseurotin A and its analogues as inhibitors of immunoglobuline E production
摘要:
A natural product, pseurotin A inhibits IgE production in vitro. Wide variety of chemical modi. cation of pseurotin A was performed. Structure-activity relationship studies of pseurotin analogues elucidated that 10-deoxypseurotin A strongly inhibits IgE production with IC(50) of 0.066 mu M. An immunosuppressive activity of another natural product, synerazol was also found. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Pseurotins comprise a family of structurally related Aspergillal natural products having interesting bioactivity. However, little is known about the biosynthetic steps involved in the formation of their complex chemical features. Systematic deletion of the pseurotinbiosynthetic genes in A. fumigatus and in vivo and in vitro characterization of the tailoring enzymes to determine the biosynthetic intermediates
Pseurotins 包括一系列结构相关的曲霉属天然产物,具有有趣的生物活性。然而,对其复杂化学特征的形成所涉及的生物合成步骤知之甚少。烟曲霉中假素生物合成基因的系统缺失描述了用于确定生物合成中间体的定制酶的体内和体外表征,以及负责形成每个中间体的基因产物。因此,阐明了导致从主要前体氮杂紫杉醇形成假素 A 的主要生物合成步骤。该研究揭示了假素家族化合物和中间体的生物合成的组合性质。最有趣的是,我们首次发现了环氧化酶C-甲基转移酶双功能融合蛋白 PsoF,它似乎可以反式甲基化新生的聚酮化合物骨架碳原子。
Pseurotin A and its analogues as inhibitors of immunoglobuline E production
A natural product, pseurotin A inhibits IgE production in vitro. Wide variety of chemical modi. cation of pseurotin A was performed. Structure-activity relationship studies of pseurotin analogues elucidated that 10-deoxypseurotin A strongly inhibits IgE production with IC(50) of 0.066 mu M. An immunosuppressive activity of another natural product, synerazol was also found. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.