A novel series of parenteral cephalosporins exhibiting potent activities against both Pseudomonas aeruginosa and other Gram-negative pathogens. Part 2: Synthesis and structure–activity relationships
摘要:
A novel series of 7 beta-[2-(2-amino-5-chloro-thiazol-4-yl)-2(Z)-((S)-1-carboxyethoxyimino)acetamido]cephalosporins bearing various pyridinium groups at the C-3' position were synthesized and their in vitro antibacterial activities against Gram-negative pathogens including Pseudomonas aeruginosa and several Gram-positive pathogens were evaluated. Among the cephalosporins prepared, we found that a cephalosporin bearing the 2- amino-1-(3-methylamino-propyl)-1H-imidazo[4,5-b] pyridinium group at the C-3' position (8a) showed potent and well-balanced antibacterial activities against P. aeruginosa and other Gram-negative pathogens including the strains which produce class C beta-lactamase and extended spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL). Compound 8a also showed efficacious in vivo activity and high stability against AmpC beta-lactamase. These findings indicate that 2-aminoimidazopyridinium having an aminoalkyl group at the 1-position as a C-3' side chain is suitable for cephalosporins bearing an aminochlorothiazolyl moiety and a carboxyethoxyimino moiety on the C-7 side chain. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Cyanomethylation of the Benzene Rings and Pyridine Rings via Direct Oxidative Cross-Dehydrogenative Coupling with Acetonitrile
作者:Hua Yao、Xiaoyang Zhong、Bingqing Wang、Sen Lin、Zhaohua Yan
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.2c00498
日期:2022.3.18
and efficient approach for the amine-directed dehydrogenative C(sp2)–C(sp3) coupling of arylamines with acetonitrile was reported by using FeCl2 as the catalyst. Substituted anilines, aminopyridines, naphthylamines, and some nitrogen-containing heterocyclic arylamines react with inactive acetonitrile to form the corresponding arylacetonitriles in moderate to good yields. This protocol features nontoxic
Isoquinolone derivatives of the general formula I are provided. The compounds are NK3 antagonists and useful for the treatment of e.g. psychosis and schizophrenia.
提供一般式I的异喹啉衍生物。这些化合物是NK3拮抗剂,可用于治疗精神病和精神分裂症等疾病。
Facile access to 3-cyano-4-azaindoles via a modified Madelung indole synthesis
An unprecedented methodology for the facile synthesis of 2-substituted 3-cyano-4-azaindoles using modifiedMadelungsynthesis is described. The methodology relies on acid and amine coupling under very mild conditions.
A novel series of parenteral cephalosporins exhibiting potent activities against both Pseudomonas aeruginosa and other Gram-negative pathogens. Part 2: Synthesis and structure–activity relationships
A novel series of 7 beta-[2-(2-amino-5-chloro-thiazol-4-yl)-2(Z)-((S)-1-carboxyethoxyimino)acetamido]cephalosporins bearing various pyridinium groups at the C-3' position were synthesized and their in vitro antibacterial activities against Gram-negative pathogens including Pseudomonas aeruginosa and several Gram-positive pathogens were evaluated. Among the cephalosporins prepared, we found that a cephalosporin bearing the 2- amino-1-(3-methylamino-propyl)-1H-imidazo[4,5-b] pyridinium group at the C-3' position (8a) showed potent and well-balanced antibacterial activities against P. aeruginosa and other Gram-negative pathogens including the strains which produce class C beta-lactamase and extended spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL). Compound 8a also showed efficacious in vivo activity and high stability against AmpC beta-lactamase. These findings indicate that 2-aminoimidazopyridinium having an aminoalkyl group at the 1-position as a C-3' side chain is suitable for cephalosporins bearing an aminochlorothiazolyl moiety and a carboxyethoxyimino moiety on the C-7 side chain. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.