(Z)-5-[(4-methoxyphenoxy)methyl]-3-[5-methyl-3-(2-methylpropyl)hexylidene]-5-[(phenylmethoxy)methyl]-4,5-dihydrofuran-2-one | 388622-16-0

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 英文名称: (Z)-5-[(4-methoxyphenoxy)methyl]-3-[5-methyl-3-(2-methylpropyl)hexylidene]-5-[(phenylmethoxy)methyl]-4,5-dihydrofuran-2-one
• 英文别名: (3Z)-5-[(4-methoxyphenoxy)methyl]-3-[5-methyl-3-(2-methylpropyl)hexylidene]-5-(phenylmethoxymethyl)oxolan-2-one
• CAS: 388622-16-0
• 化学式: C₃₁H₄₂O₅
• 分子量: 494.671
• InChiKey: NHPWTGRQGQKDBU-PPDIBHTLSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  7.7
• 重原子数：
  36
• 可旋转键数：
  14
• 环数：
  3.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.52
• 拓扑面积：
  54
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  5

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  (Z)-5-[(4-methoxyphenoxy)methyl]-3-[5-methyl-3-(2-methylpropyl)hexylidene]-5-[(phenylmethoxy)methyl]-4,5-dihydrofuran-2-one 在 4-二甲氨基吡啶 ammonium cerium(IV) nitrate 、 三乙胺 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 、 水 、 乙腈 为溶剂， 反应 0.42h， 生成 Z-{4-[5-methyl-3-(2-methylpropyl)hexylidene]-5-oxo-2-[(phenylmethoxy)methyl]-2-(2,3-dihydrofuryl)}methyl 3-methylbutanoate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Conformationally Constrained Analogues of Diacylglycerol (DAG). 28. DAG-dioxolanones Reveal a New Additional Interaction Site in the C1b Domain of PKCδ

  摘要：

  Diacylglycerol (DAG) lactones have provided a powerful platform for structural exploration of the interactions between ligands and the C1 domains of protein kinase C (PKC). In this study, we report that DAG-dioxolanones, novel derivatives of DAG-lactones, exploit an additional point of contact (glutamine 27) in their binding with the C1b domain of PKC delta. Mutation of this point of contact to glutamate selectively impairs binding of the DAG-dioxolanones compared to that of the corresponding DAG-lactones (1200- to 3000-fold versus 35- to 55-fold, respectively). The differential response of this mutated C1b domain to the DAG-dioxolanones relative to the DAG-lactones provides a unique tool to probe the role of the C1b domain in PKC delta function, where the response to the DAG-lactones affords a positive control for retained function. Using this approach, we show that the C1b domain of PKC delta plays the predominant role in the translocation of PKC delta to the membrane in the presence of DAG.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm0702579
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2,3-环氧丙基-4-甲氧基苯基醚 在 dimethyl sulfide borane 、 sodium hydride 、 甲基磺酰氯 、 三乙胺 、 lithium hexamethyldisilazane 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 0.5h， 生成 (Z)-5-[(4-methoxyphenoxy)methyl]-3-[5-methyl-3-(2-methylpropyl)hexylidene]-5-[(phenylmethoxy)methyl]-4,5-dihydrofuran-2-one
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Conformationally Constrained Analogues of Diacylglycerol (DAG). 28. DAG-dioxolanones Reveal a New Additional Interaction Site in the C1b Domain of PKCδ

  摘要：

  Diacylglycerol (DAG) lactones have provided a powerful platform for structural exploration of the interactions between ligands and the C1 domains of protein kinase C (PKC). In this study, we report that DAG-dioxolanones, novel derivatives of DAG-lactones, exploit an additional point of contact (glutamine 27) in their binding with the C1b domain of PKC delta. Mutation of this point of contact to glutamate selectively impairs binding of the DAG-dioxolanones compared to that of the corresponding DAG-lactones (1200- to 3000-fold versus 35- to 55-fold, respectively). The differential response of this mutated C1b domain to the DAG-dioxolanones relative to the DAG-lactones provides a unique tool to probe the role of the C1b domain in PKC delta function, where the response to the DAG-lactones affords a positive control for retained function. Using this approach, we show that the C1b domain of PKC delta plays the predominant role in the translocation of PKC delta to the membrane in the presence of DAG.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm0702579

文献信息

• Conformationally Constrained Analogues of Diacylglycerol. 18. The Incorporation of a Hydroxamate Moiety into Diacylglycerol-Lactones Reduces Lipophilicity and Helps Discriminate between <i>sn-1</i> and <i>sn-2</i> Binding Modes to Protein Kinase C (PK-C). Implications for Isozyme Specificity
  作者：Jeewoo Lee、Kee-Chung Han、Ji-Hye Kang、Larry L. Pearce、Nancy E. Lewin、Shunqi Yan、Samira Benzaria、Marc C. Nicklaus、Peter M. Blumberg、Victor E. Marquez

  DOI：10.1021/jm0103965

  日期：2001.12.1

  approach to reduce the log P in a series of diacylglycerol (DAG)-lactones known for their high binding affinity for protein kinase C (PK-C) is presented. Branched alkyl groups with reduced lipophilicity were selected and combined with the replacement of the ester or lactone oxygens by NH or NOH groups. Compound 6a with an isosteric N-hydroxyl amide arm represents the most potent and least lipophilic DAG analogue

  提出了一种减少一系列二酰基甘油（DAG）-内酯中的log P的方法，这些内酯对蛋白激酶C（PK-C）具有高结合亲和力。选择具有降低的亲脂性的支链烷基，并结合用NH或NOH基团取代酯或内酯氧。具有等排N-羟基酰胺基臂的化合物6a代表迄今为止已知的最有效和最不亲脂的DAG类似物。
• Design, Synthesis, and Characterization of Novel <i>sn</i>-1 Heterocyclic DAG-Lactones as PKC Activators
  作者：Eleonora Elhalem、Ana Bellomo、Mariana Cooke、Antonella Scravaglieri、Larry V. Pearce、Megan L. Peach、Lucía Gandolfi Donadío、Marcelo G. Kazanietz、María J. Comin

  DOI：10.1021/acs.jmedchem.1c00739

  日期：2021.8.12

  PKC isozymes. The ester moiety at the sn-1 position, a common feature in this template, is relevant for C1 domain interactions, but it represents a labile group susceptible to endogenous esterases. An interesting challenge involves replacing the ester group of these ligands while still maintaining biological activity. Here, we present the synthesis and functional characterization of novel diacylglycerol-lactones

  DAG-内酯代表了用于设计 PKC 同工酶的有效和选择性 C1 域配体的有用模板。sn -1 位置的酯部分是该模板中的一个共同特征，与 C1 域相互作用相关，但它代表易受内源性酯酶影响的不稳定基团。一个有趣的挑战涉及替换这些配体的酯基，同时仍保持生物活性。在这里，我们介绍了在sn -1 位置含有杂环取代基的新型二酰基甘油-内酯的合成和功能表征。我们的结果表明，新化合物10B12是一种具有异恶唑环的DAG-内酯，以纳摩尔亲和力结合 PKCα 和 PKCε。值得注意的是，10B12在细胞中对 PKCε 易位显示优先选择性，并诱导 PKCε 依赖性肌动蛋白细胞骨架重组为肺癌细胞的外周褶皱。我们得出结论，在 DAG-内酯中引入稳定的异恶唑环作为酯替代物是一种实现 PKC 同工酶选择性的新型结构方法。
• Conformationally Constrained Analogues of Diacylglycerol (DAG). 25. Exploration of the <i>sn</i>-1 and <i>sn</i>-2 Carbonyl Functionality Reveals the Essential Role of the <i>sn</i>-1 Carbonyl at the Lipid Interface in the Binding of DAG-Lactones to Protein Kinase C
  作者：Ji-Hye Kang、Megan L. Peach、Yongmei Pu、Nancy E. Lewin、Marc C. Nicklaus、Peter M. Blumberg、Victor E. Marquez

  DOI：10.1021/jm050352m

  日期：2005.9.1

  Diacylglycerol (DAG) lactones with altered functionality (C=O -> CH2 or C=O -> C=S) at the sn-1 and sn-2 carbonyl pharmacophores were synthesized and used as probes to dissect the individual role of each carbonyl in the binding to protein kinase C (PKC). The results suggest that the hydrated sn-1 carbonyl is engaged in very strong hydrogen-bonding interactions with the charged lipid headgroups and organized water molecules at the lipid interface. Conversely, the sn-2 carbonyl has a more modest contribution to the binding process as a result of its involvement with the receptor (Cl domain) via conventional hydrogen bonding to the protein. The parent DAG-lactones, E-6 and Z-7, were designed to bind exclusively in the sn-2 binding mode to ensure the correct orientation and disposition of pharmacophores at the binding site.
• Branched Diacylglycerol-Lactones as Potent Protein Kinase C Ligands and α-Secretase Activators
  作者：Jeewoo Lee、Ji-Hye Kang、Kee-Chung Han、Yerim Kim、Su Yeon Kim、Hae-Suk Youn、Inhee Mook-Jung、Hee Kim、Jee Hye Lo Han、Hee Jin Ha、Young Ho Kim、Victor E. Marquez、Nancy E. Lewin、Larry V. Pearce、Daniel J. Lundberg、Peter M. Blumberg

  DOI：10.1021/jm0509391

  日期：2006.3.1

  Using as our lead structure a potent PKC ligand (1) that we had previously described, we investigated a series of branched DAG-lactones to optimize the scaffold for PKC binding affinity and reduced lipophilicity, and we examined the potential utility of select compounds as alpha-secretase activators. Activation of alpha-secretase upon PKC stimulation by ligands causes increased degradation of the amyloid precursor protein (APP), resulting in enhanced secretion of sAPP alpha and reduced deposition of beta-amyloid peptide (A beta), which is implicated in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease. We modified in a systematic manner the C-5-acyl group, the 3-alkylidene, and the lactone ring in I and established structure-activity relationships for this series of potent PKC ligands. Select DAG-lactones with high binding affinities for PKC were evaluated for their abilities to lead to increased sAPP alpha secretion as a result of alpha-secretase activation. The DAG-lactones potently induced alpha-secretase activation, and their potencies correlated with the corresponding PKC binding affinities and lipophilicities. Further investigation indicated that 2 exhibited a modestly higher level of sAPP alpha secretion than did phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate (PDBu).
• Conformationally Constrained Analogues of Diacylglycerol. 19. Synthesis and Protein Kinase C Binding Affinity of Diacylglycerol Lactones Bearing an <i>N</i>-Hydroxylamide Side Chain
  作者：Yongseok Choi、Ji-Hye Kang、Nancy E. Lewin、Peter M. Blumberg、Jeewoo Lee、Victor E. Marquez

  DOI：10.1021/jm030082c

  日期：2003.6.1

  The structures of N-hydroxylamides 1a and 1b, previously reported by Lee et al. in J. Med. Chem. 2001, 44, 4309-4312 as strong protein kinase C (PK-C) ligands, were incorrect and correspond instead to esters 2a and 2b, respectively. Here, we report the synthesis and complete characterization of 1a and 1b together with the associated biological activity in terms of PK-C binding affinity.