Selective O-acylation of aromatic hydroxylamines by 2-acylimidazolium and 2-acylbenzimidazolium salts
摘要:
2-Acyl 1,3-dimethylbenzimidazolium and 2-acyl 1,3-dimethylimidazolium salts react with N-aromatic hydroxylamines in the presence of base to give the O-acyl derivatives.
Selective O-acylation of aromatic hydroxylamines by 2-acylimidazolium and 2-acylbenzimidazolium salts
摘要:
2-Acyl 1,3-dimethylbenzimidazolium and 2-acyl 1,3-dimethylimidazolium salts react with N-aromatic hydroxylamines in the presence of base to give the O-acyl derivatives.
Bryant, Ian R.; Dyall, Leonard K., Australian Journal of Chemistry, 1989, vol. 42, # 12, p. 2275 - 2288
作者:Bryant, Ian R.、Dyall, Leonard K.
DOI:——
日期:——
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作者:Leonard K. Dyall
DOI:10.1071/ch01110
日期:——
A major pathway when N-benzoyloxy-2-nitrobenzenamine (1b) reacts with sodium methoxide is attack on carbonyl and production of methyl benzoate. In a competing pathway, proton abstraction is followed by loss of benzoate and formation of 2,1,3-benzoxadiazole N-oxide (4). With the more bulky t-butoxide base, only the latter pathway is followed, though the heterocyclic product undergoes subsequent destruction. Both the detection in the visible spectrum of a red transient intermediate, and a lack of an electron spin resonance spectrum, indicate it to be the anion (2b). The rates of the reactions of potassium t-butoxide with (1b) and N-benzoyloxy-4-nitrobenzenamine (7) are very similar, which rules out the possibility that the ortho-nitro group in (1b) provides neighbouring group assistance for loss of benzoate ion from the anion (2b).Rate measurements show that the loss of benzoate from (2b) is 39 times slower than chloride loss from the analogous anion (2a).
Selective O-acylation of aromatic hydroxylamines by 2-acylimidazolium and 2-acylbenzimidazolium salts
作者:Pedro P.O. Santos、Cristina L. Trindade、Ana M. Lobo、Sundaresan Prabhakar
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)79231-8
日期:1993.6
2-Acyl 1,3-dimethylbenzimidazolium and 2-acyl 1,3-dimethylimidazolium salts react with N-aromatic hydroxylamines in the presence of base to give the O-acyl derivatives.