Palladium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Silaborative C−C Cleavage of meso-Methylenecyclopropanes
摘要:
An enantioselective silaborative C-C cleavage of meso-methylenecyclopropanes (meso-MCPs) was achieved by using a palladium catalyst bearing a chiral monodentate phosphine ligand. The (R)-2-bis(3,5-dimethylphenyl)phosphino-1,1'-binaphthyl gave the highest enantioselectivity in the reactions with (methyldiphenylsilyl)pinacolborane at 50 degrees C, affording derivatives of 2-boryl-4-silyl-1-butene in high yields with high enantiomeric excesses. The reactions of bicyclic MCPs that have fused five- to eight-membered rings gave the corresponding products with 89-91% ee, whereas a little lower ee was observed in the reaction of a non-fused MCP (81% ee). Synthetic applications of the products were demonstrated through synthesis of beta-silyl ketones by H2O2 oxidation and synthesis of stereodefined homoallylic alcohols via homologation-allylboration sequence, in which the chiral beta-substituent of the allylborane has critical impact on the diastereochemical outcome.
Nickel-Catalyzed Regio- and Stereoselective Reductive Coupling between Methylenecyclopropanes, Aldehydes, and Triethylborane with Retention of the Cyclopropane Ring
Running rings: The first regio‐ and stereoselective reductive coupling between methylenecyclopropanes, aldehydes, and triethylborane with retention of the cyclopropanering was achieved using a nickel–phosphine catalyst (see scheme). The reductive coupling reaction constructed a stereo‐defined cyclopropanering with formation of a quaternary stereogenic carbon center.
An efficient one-pot two-step procedure for asymmetric synthesis of piperidine-fused trans-cycloalkenes is reported. The method comprises the initial enantioselective installation of another cyclopropane ringonto methylenecyclopropanes and the subsequent thermal skeletal rearrangement in which the installed and inherent cyclopropane rings are both opened. A concerted mechanism is proposed for the
Nickel-catalyzed alkylativecoupling of an enone or enal with methylenecyclopropane in the presence of triethylborane was achieved via stereospecific proximal C–C bond cleavage of methylenecyclopropane. With the use of methylenecyclopropane possessing an acyclic alkyl substituent, this reaction was also accompanied by the β-hydrogen elimination.
Platinum(0)-Catalyzed Diboration of Methylenecyclopropanes with Bis(pinacolato)diboron: A Selective Route to 2,4-Bis(boryl)-1-butenes
作者:Tatsuo Ishiyama、Seiji Momota、Norio Miyaura
DOI:10.1055/s-1999-2957
日期:1999.11
Title Platinum(0)-CatalyzedDiboration of Methylenecyclopropanes with Bis(pinacolato)diboron: A Selective Route to 2,4Bis(boryl)-1-butenes Author(s) Ishiyama, Tatsuo; Momota, Seiji; Miyaura, Norio Citation Synlett, 1999(11), 1790-1792 https://doi.org/10.1055/s-1999-2957 Issue Date 1999-11 Doc URL http://hdl.handle.net/2115/56161 Type article (author version) File Information (19) B-B + △= (Com).pdf
标题 Platinum(0)-Catalyzed Diboration of Methylenecyclopropanes with Bis(pinacolato)diboron: A Selective Route to 2,4 Bis(boryl)-1-butenes 桃田诚二;Miyaura, Norio Citation Synlett, 1999(11), 1790-1792 https://doi.org/10.1055/s-1999-2957 发行日期 1999-11 Doc URL http://hdl.handle.net/2115/56161 类型文章(作者版)文件信息(19)BB+△=(com).pdf
Shirakura, Masamichi; Suginome, Michinori, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2009, vol. 131, p. 5060 - 5061