Latent nucleophiles are compounds that are themselves not nucleophilic but can produce a strong nucleophile when activated. Such nucleophiles can expand the scope of Lewis base catalyzed reactions. As a proof of concept, we report that N‐silyl pyrroles, indoles, and carbazoles serve as latent N‐centered nucleophiles in substitution reactions of allylic fluorides catalyzed by Lewis bases. The reactions
One-pot synthesis of allyl thioacetate from benzaldehydes and activated alkenes using the Morita–Baylis–Hillman reaction as a key step
作者:Hae-Won Yang、Ji-Su Choi、Sang-Jin Lee、Byung-Woo Yoo、Cheol Min Yoon
DOI:10.1080/17415993.2015.1124275
日期:2016.3.3
efficient, regioselective and steresoselecitive one-pot protocol for the synthesis of (Z)-S-2-alkoxycarbonyl-3-acylallyl ethanethioates and (E)-S-2-cyano-3-acylallyl ethanethioates from benzaldehydes and activatedalkenes (methyl acrylate and acrylonitrile) was developed. Our method consisted of Morita–Baylis–Hillman reaction of benzaldehydes and activatedalkenes using DABCO followed by acetylation using
Ultrasound in Baylis–Hillman reactions with aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes: scope and limitations
作者:Fernando Coelho、Wanda P. Almeida、Demetrius Veronese、Cristiano R. Mateus、Elizandra C. Silva Lopes、Rodrigo C. Rossi、Gabriel P.C. Silveira、César H. Pavam
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(02)00822-0
日期:2002.9
The utilization of ultrasound radiation in the Baylis–Hillman reaction with several aldehydes (aromatics and aliphatics) and different α,β-unsaturated reactants is described. For all aldehydes tested, the utilization of ultrasound sources augmented the reactionrate and the chemical yields. The use of ultrasound with two different catalysts (tri-n-butylphosphine and 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane [DABCO])
for the synthesis of a valuable class of α‐aminomethylacrylates via the Baylis–Hillman reaction of different aldehydes with methyl acrylate followed by acetylation of the resulting allylic alcohols and SN2′‐type amination of the allylic acetates. Asymmetric hydrogenation of these diverse olefinic precursors using rhodium(Et‐Duphos) catalysts provided the corresponding β2‐amino acid derivatives with excellent
通过一种新的策略,通过不同醛类的Baylis-Hillman反应与丙烯酸甲酯的合成,然后合成的烯丙醇的乙酰化和乙酸烯丙酯的S N 2'型胺化反应,合成了有价值的α-氨基甲基丙烯酸酯类。使用铑这些不同的烯属前体的不对称氢化(ET-DUPHOS)催化剂提供了相应的β 2个具有优异的对映选择性的α-氨基酸衍生物和非常高的反应性(高达> 99.5%ee值和S / C = 10,000)。的(第一加氢Ž) -构型底物,研究了β的合成2氨基酸衍生物。对于该反应,还公开了底物几何形状和位阻对反应性和对映选择性的高影响。这个协议提供了用于光学纯β制备高度实用的,容易的和可扩展的方法2 -氨基酸和它们的衍生物在温和的反应条件下进行。
Diastereodivergent Synthesis of Pyrazoline Derivatives through [3 + 2] Cycloaddition of Baylis–Hillman Adducts and Nitrilimines
In this paper, a [3 + 2] cycloaddition of Baylis–Hillmanadducts and nitrilimines has been achieved under mild reaction conditions, providing a concise approach to access biologically important pyrazoline derivatives.