Efficient One-Step Aldol-Type Reaction of Ketones with Acetals and Ketals Mediated by Dibutylboron Triflate/Diisopropylethyl Amine
作者:Lian-Sheng Li、Sanjib Das、Subhash C. Sinha
DOI:10.1021/ol030108u
日期:2004.1.1
one-step Mukaiyama aldol-type reaction has been developed for the synthesis of beta-alkoxy carbonyl compounds starting from ketones and acetals/ketals. The reaction is mediated by a combination of Bu(2)BOTf and i-Pr(2)NEt affording the products in high yields. Formation of the two possible diastereoisomers of the beta-alkoxy ketones from the chiral acetals shows that the condensation takes place by an
In the presence of a catalytic amount of mesoporous aluminosilicate (Al-MCM-41), both allyltrimethylsilane and silyl enol ether reacted with various acetals under mild reaction conditions to afford the corresponding homoallyl ethers and beta-alkoxy ketones, respectively. The catalyst was easily recovered from the reaction mixture and could be reused in the same reaction without a significant loss of catalytic activity. Moreover, Al-MCM-41 exhibited high chemoselectivity for acetal over aldehyde in the reactions. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Selective aldol reactions of acetals on mesoporous silica catalyst
作者:Haruro Ishitani、Masakazu Iwamoto
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(02)02563-7
日期:2003.1
Mukaiyama-aldol reactions of carbonyl compounds with silyl enol ethers were well catalyzed on siliceous mesoporous materials (MCM-41). The reactivity of acetals was much higher than that of aldehyde. The reactions proceeded selectively at 273-298 K on the catalyst of 30 mg per mmol of the substrate. (C) 2002 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.
Mesoporous aluminosilicate-catalyzed Mukaiyama aldol reaction of aldehydes and acetals
A mesoporous aluminosilicate (Al-MCM-41) was found to be an effective heterogeneous catalyst for the reaction of both aldehydes and acetals with silylenolethers or ketene silylacetals to give the corresponding aldol adducts in moderate to high yields. The remarkable high catalytic activity of Al-MCM-41 over amorphous silica-alumina and aluminum-free mesoporous silicate was observed in the reaction