α-dichloroketones and α-chlorohydrins from various aryl terminal, diaryl internal, and aliphatic terminal alkynes and alkenes, respectively. The commercially available tert-butyl hypochlorite (tBuOCl) was employed as a suitable chlorinating reagent, being accompanied by the less harmful tBuOH as the by-product. In addition, the oxygen atoms in the products came from water rather than molecular oxygen, based on
在此,我们报告了一种无添加剂的方案,用于分别从各种芳基末端、二芳基内部和脂肪族末端炔烃和烯烃轻松合成α,α-二氯酮和α-氯醇。使用市售的次氯酸叔丁酯( t BuOCl)作为合适的氯化剂,并伴随副产物危害较小的t BuOH。此外,根据18 个O 标记实验,产品中的氧原子来自水而不是分子氧。同时,对Z-烯烃和相应的E-烯烃的非对映选择性进行了比较和合理化。通过一组对照实验,提出了可能的机制,即通常以马尔可夫尼科夫加成方式对不饱和 C-C 键进行初始亲电氯化,然后与水进行亲核加成。这项工作简化了在环境条件下使用温和氯源和绿色氧源的氧氯化方法。
De Kimpe,N. et al., Synthetic Communications, 1978, vol. 8, p. 75 - 85
作者:De Kimpe,N. et al.
DOI:——
日期:——
De Kimpe,N. et al., Synthetic Communications, 1979, vol. 9, p. 575 - 582
作者:De Kimpe,N. et al.
DOI:——
日期:——
Rearrangement of 1-aryl-2,2-dihalo-1-alkanones
作者:Norbert De Kimpe、Roland Verhe、Laurent De Buyck、Niceas Schamp
DOI:10.1021/jo01302a011
日期:1980.7
de Kimpe,N. et al., Bulletin des Societes Chimiques Belges, 1979, vol. 88, p. 719 - 735