A new process for the regiocontrolled synthesis of substituted catechols and other 1,2-dioxygenated aromatics: conjugate addition of vinyl-, aryl-, and heteroarylcopper reagents to cyclobutenediones followed by thermal rearrangement
作者:Angela Gurski、Lanny S. Liebskind
DOI:10.1021/ja00067a027
日期:1993.7
A general method for the synthesis of substituted catechol derivatives has been developed utilizing the 1,4-addition of vinyl-, aryl-, and heteroarylcuprates to cyclobutendiones followed by thermal rearrangement. In situ protection with (methoxyethoxy)methyl chloride of the enolate derived from addition of the cuprate yields 2-alkoxy-4-R unsat'd -2-cyclobutenones, which rearrange thermally to substituted
已开发出一种合成取代邻苯二酚衍生物的通用方法,利用乙烯基-、芳基-和杂芳基铜酸酯与环丁二烯的 1,4-加成,然后进行热重排。用(甲氧基乙氧基)甲基氯原位保护由添加铜酸盐衍生的烯醇化物产生 2-烷氧基-4-R 不饱和 -2-环丁烯酮,其热重排为具有不同羟基的取代的儿茶酚。单取代的环丁烯二酮在未取代的碳上进行高度区域选择性的 1,4-加成;或者,可以通过添加到环丁烯二酮单缩醛中来施加区域控制