在本文中,我们报告了2-氨基查尔酮与可见光驱动的双功能亲核试剂的串联环异构化/亲核加成/环化反应。这种级联过程是通过在室温下照射蓝色LED来实现的,这为结构上多样化的苯并[ d ] [1,3]恶唑啉骨架提供了一条简洁的途径。机理研究表明,反应是在可见光照射下,由C–C双键的E到Z异构化开始的,然后环化/再芳构化以生成瞬态喹啉中间体,该中间体被亲核试剂捕获并环化生成多环苯并[ d ] [1,3]恶唑啉。
A blue-light-promoted carbon-carbon double bondisomerization in the absence of any photoredox catalyst is reported. It provides rapid access to a series of quinolines in good to excellent yields under simple aerobic conditions. The protocol is direct, catalyst-free and operationally convenient.
[EN] NUCLEAR RECEPTOR MODULATORS AND THEIR USE FOR THE TREATMENT AND PREVENTION OF CANCER<br/>[FR] MODULATEURS DE RÉCEPTEURS NUCLÉAIRES ET LEUR UTILISATION POUR LE TRAITEMENT ET LA PRÉVENTION D'UN CANCER
申请人:US HEALTH
公开号:WO2012174436A1
公开(公告)日:2012-12-20
Disclosed are compounds which are nuclear receptor modulators that can act as antagonists to the androgen receptor, for example, a compound of Formula I: wherein R1 to R5 and X1 to X5 are as described herein, as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, and stereoisomers thereof. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds, as well as methods of use, and treatment for cancers, including prostate cancers, other nuclear receptor mediated cancers, and other conditions, are also disclosed.
Organocatalytic Enantioselective Cascade Aza‐Michael/Michael Addition for the Synthesis of Highly Functionalized Tetrahydroquinolines and Tetrahydrochromanoquinolines
作者:Wen Yang、Hai‐Xiao He、Yu Gao、Da‐Ming Du
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201300670
日期:2013.12.16
AbstractAn efficient organocatalytic highly asymmetric cascade aza‐Michael/Michael addition reaction for the synthesis of tetrahydroquinolines and tetrahydrochromanoquinolines has been developed. This cascade reaction proceeds well at low catalyst loading with a broad substrate scope, furnishing the desired products in excellent yields with excellent diastereoselectivities and enantioselectivities (up to >99:1 dr, 99% ee) under mild conditions. Importantly, it is the first catalytic asymmetric method for tetrahydrochromanoquinolines. This protocol provides a straightforward entry to highly functionalized chiral tetrahydroquinoline and tetrahydrochromanoquinoline derivatives from simple starting materials.magnified image
Novel Chalcone Derivatives as Potent Nrf2 Activators in Mice and Human Lung Epithelial Cells
作者:Vineet Kumar、Sarvesh Kumar、Mohammad Hassan、Hailong Wu、Rajesh K. Thimmulappa、Amit Kumar、Sunil K. Sharma、Virinder S. Parmar、Shyam Biswal、Sanjay V. Malhotra
DOI:10.1021/jm2002348
日期:2011.6.23
Nrf2-mediated activation of antioxidant response element is a central part of molecular mechanisms governing the protective function of phase II detoxification and antioxidant enzymes against carcinogenesis, oxidative stress, and inflammation. Nrf2 is sequestered in the cytoplasm by its repressor, Keap1. We have designed and synthesized novel chalcone derivatives as Nrf2 activators. The potency of these compounds was measured by the expression of Nrf2 dependent antioxidant genes GCLM, NQO1, and HO1 in human lung epithelial cells, while the cytotoxicity was analyzed using MTT assay. In vivo potency of identified lead compounds to activate Nrf2 was evaluated using a mouse model. Our studies showed 2-trifluoromethyl-2'-methoxychalone (2b) to be a potent activator of Nrf2, both in vitro and in mice. Additional experiments showed that the activation of Nrf2 by this compound is independent of reactive oxygen species or redox changes. We have discussed a quantitative structure-activity relationship and proposed a possible mechanism of Nrf2, activation.
A strategy to access fused triazoloquinoline and related nucleoside analogues
作者:Kapil Upadhyaya、Arya Ajay、Rohit Mahar、Renu Pandey、Brijesh Kumar、Sanjeev K. Shukla、Rama Pati Tripathi
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2013.07.088
日期:2013.10
Fused triazoloquinolines have been prepared starting from (E)-3-(2-nitrophenyl)-1-aryl-prop-2-en-1-ones and sugar or benzyl azides in a sequential [3+2] cycloaddition reaction, followed by one pot Pd-C assisted reduction, cyclization and aromatization. The triazolyl fused quinolines with N-1-glycosyl substituents as unnatural nucleosides have inherent potential to generate a library of compounds for bioevaluations. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.