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5-丙基-2'-脱氧尿苷 | 27826-74-0

中文名称
5-丙基-2'-脱氧尿苷
中文别名
4,9-二羟基-2,7-二硝基-4,9-二氢吡啶并[2,3,4,5-lmn]5-氮杂菲-5,10-二酮
英文名称
5-Propyl-2'-deoxyuridine
英文别名
5-n-propyl-2'-deoxyuridine;5-propyl-2'-deoxy-uridine;2'-deoxy-5-n-propyluridine;5-Propyl-2'-deoxyuridin;1-[(2R,4S,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-5-propylpyrimidine-2,4-dione
5-丙基-2'-脱氧尿苷化学式
CAS
27826-74-0
化学式
C12H18N2O5
mdl
——
分子量
270.285
InChiKey
MBERTAKFBYOAHR-IVZWLZJFSA-N
BEILSTEIN
——
EINECS
——
  • 物化性质
  • 计算性质
  • ADMET
  • 安全信息
  • SDS
  • 制备方法与用途
  • 上下游信息
  • 反应信息
  • 文献信息
  • 表征谱图
  • 同类化合物
  • 相关功能分类
  • 相关结构分类

物化性质

  • 熔点:
    162-163 °C
  • 密度:
    1.345±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

  • 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP):
    -0.2
  • 重原子数:
    19
  • 可旋转键数:
    4
  • 环数:
    2.0
  • sp3杂化的碳原子比例:
    0.67
  • 拓扑面积:
    99.1
  • 氢给体数:
    3
  • 氢受体数:
    5

SDS

SDS:60d2e83627929a151f28f3d25bdcfc8f
查看

上下游信息

  • 上游原料
    中文名称 英文名称 CAS号 化学式 分子量
  • 下游产品
    中文名称 英文名称 CAS号 化学式 分子量

反应信息

  • 作为反应物:
    描述:
    参考文献:
    名称:
    嘧啶核苷作为外周血单核细胞中1型人类免疫缺陷病毒抗病毒剂的结构活性关系。
    摘要:
    在人类免疫缺陷病毒1型(HIV-1)感染的人类外周血单核细胞中确定了与3'-叠氮基3'-脱氧胸苷(AZT)相关的几种嘧啶核苷的构效关系。这些研究表明,糖环上带有3'-叠氮基的核苷表现出最有效的抗病毒活性。在C-5处用H,CH3和C2H5取代会产生具有最高效力的衍生物,而大于C2的烷基官能团(包括溴取代基)会显着降低抗病毒效力。将3'-叠氮基功能更改为氨基或碘基可降低抗病毒活性。用胞嘧啶或5-甲基胞嘧啶取代尿嘧啶环产生具有高效力和低毒性的类似物。5'的修饰 -羟基显着降低了抗病毒活性。类似地,与AZT和2',3'-二脱氧胞苷有关的各种C-核苷类似物是无活性且无毒的。通过这些系统研究,得出3'-叠氮基2',3'-二脱氧尿苷(5a),3'-叠氮基5-乙基-2',3'-二脱氧尿苷(5c)和3'-叠氮基2',3 '-二脱氧胞苷(7a)及其5-甲基类似物(7b)被鉴定为原代人淋巴细胞中有效的和选择性的抗HIV-1药物。
    DOI:
    10.1021/jm00123a018
  • 作为产物:
    描述:
    碘苷 在 palladium on activated charcoal bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride 、 氢气 作用下, 以 四氢呋喃甲醇 为溶剂, 反应 34.0h, 生成 5-丙基-2'-脱氧尿苷
    参考文献:
    名称:
    Hassan, Mohamed Ezeldin, Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications, 1991, vol. 56, # 9, p. 1944 - 1948
    摘要:
    DOI:
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文献信息

  • Pyrimidine derivatives
    申请人:Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.
    公开号:US04851519A1
    公开(公告)日:1989-07-25
    Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is halogen, C.sub.1-4 -alkyl, halo-(C.sub.1-4 -alkyl) or C.sub.2-4 -alkanoyl, R.sup.2 is hydrogen, hydroxy, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, C.sub.1-4 -alkylthio or phenyl-(C.sub.1-4 -alkoxy) or , when X is O, also acyloxy, R.sup.3 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 -alkyl, R.sup.4 is a carbocyclic group or a heterocyclic group, R.sup.5 is hydrogen or fluorine, m stands for zero, 1 or 2, X is O or NH and Y is a direct bond, --CH.dbd.CH--, --C.tbd.C-- or a group of the formula of --(Z).sub.n --A-- (a) in which A is a C.sub.1-8 alkylene group which is optionally substituted by one or two phenyl groups, Z is O, S, SO or SO.sub.2 and n stands for zero or 1, with the proviso that R.sup.1 is different from iodine, when R.sup.2 is hydroxy or benzoyloxy, R.sup.3 is hydrogen, R.sup.4 is unsubstituted phenyl, R.sup.5 is hydrogen, m stands for zero, X is O, and Y is a direct bond, and tautomers thereof, which possess antiviral activity and can therefore be used in the form of medicaments for the control and prevention of viral infections are described. The compounds of formula I can be prepared according to known methods.
    式为##STR1##的化合物,其中R.sup.1是卤素,C.sub.1-4-烷基,卤代-(C.sub.1-4-烷基)或C.sub.2-4-酰基,R.sup.2是氢,羟基,C.sub.1-4烷氧基,C.sub.1-4-烷基硫醚或苯基-(C.sub.1-4-烷氧基),当X为O时,还可以是酰氧基,R.sup.3是氢或C.sub.1-4-烷基,R.sup.4是碳环基或杂环基,R.sup.5是氢或氟,m代表零、1或2,X是O或NH,Y是直接键,--CH.dbd.CH--,--C.tbd.C--或具有--(Z).sub.n--A--(a)式的基团,在该式中A是C.sub.1-8烷基烯基,可以选择地被一个或两个苯基取代,Z是O,S,SO或SO.sub.2,n代表零或1,但R.sup.1不同于碘时,当R.sup.2是羟基或苯甲酰氧基,R.sup.3是氢,R.sup.4是未取代的苯基,R.sup.5是氢,m代表零,X是O,Y是直接键,以及它们的互变异构体,具有抗病毒活性,因此可用作药物形式用于控制和预防病毒感染。根据已知方法可以制备式I的化合物。
  • One-pot approach to functional nucleosides possessing a fluorescent group using nucleobase-exchange reaction by thymidine phosphorylase
    作者:Akihiko Hatano、Masayuki Kurosu、Susumu Yonaha、Munehiro Okada、Sanae Uehara
    DOI:10.1039/c3ob41605d
    日期:——
    modified uracil and a deoxyribose to produce functionalized nucleosides catalyzed by thymidine phosphorylase derived from Escherichia coli. This enzyme mediates nucleobase-exchange reactions to convert unnatural nucleosides possessing a large functional group such as a fluorescent molecule, coumarin or pyrene, linked via an alkyl chain at the C5 position of uracil. 5-(Coumarin-7-oxyhex-5-yn)uracil (C4U)
    在本文中,我们描述了修饰的尿嘧啶和脱氧核糖之间的β-选择性偶联,以产生由大肠杆菌衍生的胸苷磷酸化酶催化的功能化核苷。该酶介导核碱基交换反应,以转化具有大功能基团(例如荧光分子)的非天然核苷,香豆素 或者 芘,通过烷基链在C5的位置连接尿嘧啶。5-(Coumarin-7-oxyhex-5-yn)尿嘧啶(C4U)在1.0 mM磷酸盐缓冲液pH 6.8中以40%DMSO浓度显示57.2%的转化率胸苷以C4U为碱基的非天然核苷。在使用5-(pyren-1-methyloxyhex-5-yn)尿嘧啶(P4U)作为底物的情况下,TP还可以催化反应以在DMSO浓度为50%(21.6%)时生成具有非常大的官能团的产物转换)。我们使用MF myPrest对绑定到TP活性位点的修饰尿嘧啶进行了对接模拟。底物的尿嘧啶部分与TP的活性位点结合,荧光部分与位于酶表面外侧的核碱基的C5位置相连。结果,庞大的荧光部分结合到尿嘧啶
  • 2',3'-dideoxy-5-substituted uridines and related compounds as antiviral
    申请人:University of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc.
    公开号:US04681933A1
    公开(公告)日:1987-07-21
    A compound which exhibits antiviral activity towards HTLV-III/LAV, having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.4 is O or NH; R.sup.5 is a C.sub.2-4 alkyl group or a C.sub.3-4 cycloalkyl group, wherein said alkyl group or cycloalkyl group may be substituted by one or more of Cl, Br, I, F, OH, N.sub.3, NH.sub.2, SO.sub.3 H, or COOH; R.sup.6 is hydrogen or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group, which may be substituted by Cl, Br, I, F, OH, N.sub.3, NH.sub.2, SO.sub.3 H, or COOH; R.sup.3' is N.sub.3, NH.sub.2, or H; and R.sup.5' is N.sub.3, NH.sub.2, OH, phosphate, or a C.sub.1-4 acyl group.
    一种对HTLV-III/LAV表现出抗病毒活性的化合物,其化学式为:##STR1## 其中R.sup.4为O或NH;R.sup.5为C.sub.2-4烷基或C.sub.3-4环烷基,所述烷基或环烷基可以被Cl、Br、I、F、OH、N.sub.3、NH.sub.2、SO.sub.3 H或COOH之一或多个取代;R.sup.6为氢或C.sub.1-C.sub.4烷基,该烷基可以被Cl、Br、I、F、OH、N.sub.3、NH.sub.2、SO.sub.3 H或COOH之一或多个取代;R.sup.3'为N.sub.3、NH.sub.2或H;R.sup.5'为N.sub.3、NH.sub.2、OH、磷酸酯或C.sub.1-4酰基。
  • Synthesis and antitumor and antiviral properties of 5-alkyl-2'-deoxyuridines 3',5'-cyclic monophosphates, and neutral cyclic triesters
    作者:Jozsef Beres、Wesley G. Bentrude、Jan Balzarini、Erik De Clercq、Laszlo Otvos
    DOI:10.1021/jm00154a012
    日期:1986.4
    A series of 5-alkyl-2'-deoxyuridine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphates (5-R-cdUMP's, R = Et, i-Pr, n-Pr, n-Bu, n-Pent, n-Hex, n-Oct) was prepared and tested in culture systems as antitumor and antiviral agents in comparison to the 5-alkyl-2'-deoxyuridines (5-R-dUrd's) themselves. Only the 5-Et- and 5-n-Bu-cdUMP showed appreciable cytostatic activities against murine L1210 and human lymphoblast Raji cells
    一系列5-烷基-2'-脱氧尿苷3',5'-环一磷酸酯(5-R-cdUMP's,R = Et,i-Pr,n-Pr,n-Bu,n-Pent,n-Hex,与5-烷基2'-脱氧尿苷(5-R-dUrd's本身)相比,制备并在培养系统中测试了n-Oct)作为抗肿瘤和抗病毒剂。仅5-Et-和5-n-Bu-cdUMP对鼠L1210和人淋巴母细胞Raji细胞表现出明显的细胞抑制活性(ID50范围:28-82微克/ mL)。5-Et-dUrd本身更具活性(ID50 = 1.6和2.9微克/ mL)。5-i-Pr-和5-n-Bu-dUrd处于非活性状态,但对于链长为五个碳或以上的基团,活性再次提高。5-Et-cdUMP和5-Et-dUrd对脱氧胸苷激酶缺陷型(TK-)L1210和Raji细胞的活性大大降低。在涉及TK细胞的情况下,5-Et-cdUMP显然不是相应5'-单磷酸的有效前药来源。在5-R-cdUMP中
  • Method of treating herpes simplex viral infection employing pyrimidine
    申请人:Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.
    公开号:US05010060A1
    公开(公告)日:1991-04-23
    Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is halogen, C.sub.1-4 -alkyl, halo-(C.sub.1-4 -alkyl) or C.sub.2-4 -alkanoyl, R.sup.2 is hydrogen, hydroxy, C.sub.1-4 -alkoxy, C.sub.1-4 -alkylthio or phenyl-(C.sub.1-4 -alkoxy) or, when X is O, also acyloxy, R.sup.3 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 -alkyl, R.sup.4 is a carbocyclic group or a heterocyclic group, R.sup.5 is hydrogen or fluorine, m stands for zero, 1 or 2, X is O or NH and Y is a direct bond, --CH.dbd.CH--, --C.tbd.C-- or a group of the formula of --(Z).sub.n --A-- (a) in which A is a C.sub.1-8 -alkylene group which is optionally substituted by one or two phenyl groups, is O, S, SO or SO.sub.2 and n stands for zero or 1, with the proviso that R.sup.1 is different from iodine, when R.sup.2 is hydroxy or benzoyloxy, R.sup.3 is hydrogen, R.sup.4 is unsubstituted phenyl, R.sup.5 is hydrogen, m stands for zero, X is O, and Y is a direct bond, and tautomers thereof, which possess antiviral activity and can therefore be used in the form of medicaments for the control and prevention of viral infections are described. The compounds of formula I can be prepared according to known methods.
    化合物的化学式为##STR1## 其中,R.sup.1是卤素,C.sub.1-4-烷基,卤代-(C.sub.1-4-烷基)或C.sub.2-4-酰基,R.sup.2是氢,羟基,C.sub.1-4-烷氧基,C.sub.1-4-烷基硫基或苯基-(C.sub.1-4-烷氧基),或者当X是O时,也可以是酰氧基,R.sup.3是氢或C.sub.1-4-烷基,R.sup.4是一个碳环基或杂环基,R.sup.5是氢或氟,m代表零,1或2,X是O或NH,Y是直接键,--CH.dbd.CH--,--C.tbd.C--或式为--(Z).sub.n--A--(a)的基团,其中A是C.sub.1-8-烷基,可选地被一个或两个苯基取代,是O,S,SO或SO.sub.2,n代表零或1,但R.sup.1不同于碘时,当R.sup.2是羟基或苯甲酰氧基,R.sup.3是氢,R.sup.4是未取代的苯基,R.sup.5是氢,m代表零,X是O,Y是直接键,以及它们的互变异构体,具有抗病毒活性,因此可以用作药物的形式,用于控制和预防病毒感染。化合物I的制备可以按照已知方法进行。
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