Difunctional Monomers Based on Perfluoropropylene Telomers
摘要:
Telomers of perfluoropropylene with alpha,omega-diiodoperfluoroalkanes were converted to branched-chain difunctional condensation monomers. The reaction of ethylene with the telomers gave alpha,omega-bis(iodoethyl)perfluoroalkanes, which were converted to the corresponding diols by reaction with fuming sulfuric acid. The reaction of the branched-chain alpha,omega-bis(iodoethyl)perfluoroalkane a with sodium azide gave the corresponding alpha,omega-bis(azidoethyl)perfluoroalkanes. Hydrogenation of the alpha,omega-bis(azidoethyl)perfluoroalkanes gave diamines. Phosgenation of the amino groups gave diisocyanates.
Difunctional Monomers Based on Perfluoropropylene Telomers
摘要:
Telomers of perfluoropropylene with alpha,omega-diiodoperfluoroalkanes were converted to branched-chain difunctional condensation monomers. The reaction of ethylene with the telomers gave alpha,omega-bis(iodoethyl)perfluoroalkanes, which were converted to the corresponding diols by reaction with fuming sulfuric acid. The reaction of the branched-chain alpha,omega-bis(iodoethyl)perfluoroalkane a with sodium azide gave the corresponding alpha,omega-bis(azidoethyl)perfluoroalkanes. Hydrogenation of the alpha,omega-bis(azidoethyl)perfluoroalkanes gave diamines. Phosgenation of the amino groups gave diisocyanates.
Polyfluorinated, branched-chain diols and diisocyanantes and fluorinated
申请人:Fluorochem Inc.
公开号:US05204441A1
公开(公告)日:1993-04-20
Branched-chain diols and a method of forming them by reacting 1,4-diiodoperfluorobutane and perfluoropropylene to obtain branched-chain diiodide adducts thereof, reacting the diiodide adducts with ethylene to obtain I--CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --R--CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --I, wherein R is a branched-chain perfluoroalkyl radical, and hydrolysing the iodo groups to alcohols to obtain HO--CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --R--CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --OH. These diols can be reacted with branched-chain diisocyanates to form polyurethanes of better processability and lower glass transition temperatures than polyurethanes prepared from linear fluorinated monomers.
Difunctional Monomers Based on Perfluoropropylene Telomers
作者:Kurt Baum、Aslam A. Malik
DOI:10.1021/jo00101a048
日期:1994.11
Telomers of perfluoropropylene with alpha,omega-diiodoperfluoroalkanes were converted to branched-chain difunctional condensation monomers. The reaction of ethylene with the telomers gave alpha,omega-bis(iodoethyl)perfluoroalkanes, which were converted to the corresponding diols by reaction with fuming sulfuric acid. The reaction of the branched-chain alpha,omega-bis(iodoethyl)perfluoroalkane a with sodium azide gave the corresponding alpha,omega-bis(azidoethyl)perfluoroalkanes. Hydrogenation of the alpha,omega-bis(azidoethyl)perfluoroalkanes gave diamines. Phosgenation of the amino groups gave diisocyanates.