4-hydroxy-3-nonanoyl-6-octyl-2H-pyran-2-one | 107617-16-3

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 英文名称: 4-hydroxy-3-nonanoyl-6-octyl-2H-pyran-2-one
• 英文别名: 4-Hydroxy-3-nonanoyl-6-octyl-pyran-2-one；4-hydroxy-3-nonanoyl-6-octylpyran-2-one
• CAS: 107617-16-3
• 化学式: C₂₂H₃₆O₄
• 分子量: 364.525
• InChiKey: NLATVPVYSKNDRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  8
• 重原子数：
  26
• 可旋转键数：
  15
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.73
• 拓扑面积：
  63.6
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  4-hydroxy-3-nonanoyl-6-octyl-2H-pyran-2-one 在 硫酸 作用下， 反应 1.0h， 生成 4-hydroxy-6-octyl-2-pyrone
  参考文献：
  名称：

  GPR84高效激动剂2-烷基嘧啶-4,6-二醇和6-烷基吡啶-2,4-二醇的设计与合成

  摘要：

  基于高通量筛选（HTS）hit 1，设计并合成了一系列烷基嘧啶-4,6-二醇衍生物，作为新型GRP84激动剂。6-壬基吡啶-2,4-二醇被鉴定为迄今为止报道的最强效的GPR84激动剂，EC 50为0.189 nM。这些新颖的GPR84激动剂将为研究GPR84的生理功能提供有价值的工具。

  DOI：

  10.1021/acsmedchemlett.6b00025
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3-oxoundecanoic acid 在 N,N'-羰基二咪唑 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 为溶剂， 反应 24.0h， 生成 4-hydroxy-3-nonanoyl-6-octyl-2H-pyran-2-one
  参考文献：
  名称：

  GPR84高效激动剂2-烷基嘧啶-4,6-二醇和6-烷基吡啶-2,4-二醇的设计与合成

  摘要：

  基于高通量筛选（HTS）hit 1，设计并合成了一系列烷基嘧啶-4,6-二醇衍生物，作为新型GRP84激动剂。6-壬基吡啶-2,4-二醇被鉴定为迄今为止报道的最强效的GPR84激动剂，EC 50为0.189 nM。这些新颖的GPR84激动剂将为研究GPR84的生理功能提供有价值的工具。

  DOI：

  10.1021/acsmedchemlett.6b00025

文献信息

• Isolation of the antibiotic pseudopyronine B and SAR evaluation of C3/C6 alkyl analogs
  作者：Leah M. Bouthillette、Catherine A. Darcey、Tess E. Handy、Sarah C. Seaton、Amanda L. Wolfe

  DOI：10.1016/j.bmcl.2017.04.067

  日期：2017.6

  for antibacterial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. We found a direct relationship between antibacterial activity and C3/C6 alkyl chain length. For inhibition of Gram-positive bacteria, alkyl chain lengths between 6 and 7 carbons were found to be the most active (IC50=0.04-3.8µg/mL) whereas short alkyl chain analogs showed modest activity against Gram-negative bacteria (IC50=223-304µg/mL)

  天然产物是具有抗菌活性的结构多样的化合物的丰富来源，可用于开发新型有效的抗生素。一类这样的天然产物是假吡喃酮。在这里，我们介绍了从北卡罗莱纳州西部花园土壤中发现的假单胞菌属物种中分离出假吡喃酮B（2），以及对天然产物的C3和C6烷基类似物对革兰氏阳性和革兰氏阴性细菌的抗菌活性的SAR评估。我们发现抗菌活性和C3 / C6烷基链长之间存在直接关系。为了抑制革兰氏阳性菌，发现6​​至7个碳原子之间的烷基链长度最活跃（IC50 = 0.04-3.8µg / mL），而短链烷基类似物对革兰氏阴性菌的活性中等（IC50 = 223） -304µg / mL）。
• Structural Basis for the Formation of Acylalkylpyrones from Two β-Ketoacyl Units by the Fungal Type III Polyketide Synthase CsyB
  作者：Takahiro Mori、Dengfeng Yang、Takashi Matsui、Makoto Hashimoto、Hiroyuki Morita、Isao Fujii、Ikuro Abe

  DOI：10.1074/jbc.m114.626416

  日期：2015.2

  The acylalkylpyrone synthase CsyB from Aspergillus oryzae catalyzes the one-pot formation of the 3-acyl-4-hydroxy-6-alkyl-alpha-pyrone scaffold from acetoacetyl-CoA, fatty acyl-CoA, and malonyl-CoA. This is the first type III polyketide synthase that performs not only the polyketide chain elongation but also the condensation of two beta-ketoacyl units. The crystal structures of wild-type CsyB and its

  米曲霉的酰基烷基吡喃酮合酶CsyB催化由乙酰乙酰辅酶A，脂肪酰基辅酶A和丙二酰辅酶A一锅形成3-酰基-4-羟基-6-烷基-α-吡喃酮支架。这是第一种III型聚酮化合物合酶，不仅可以进行聚酮化合物链的延伸，还可以使两个β-酮酰基单元缩合。野生型CsyB及其I375F和I375W突变体的晶体结构分别以1.7-，2.3-和2.0-A的分辨率解析。晶体结构揭示了一个独特的活性位点结构，该结构具有迄今无法识别的新颖口袋，可容纳乙酰乙酰辅酶A起始物，此外还具有带有Cys-His-Asn催化三联体的常规延伸/环化口袋和用于结合脂肪的长疏水通道酰基链。该结构还表明存在一个假定的亲核水分子，该分子被氢键网络激活，其活性位点中心处有His-377和Cys-155。此外，体外酶反应证实，H2（18）O分子的（18）O原子通过酶法结合到最终产物中。这些观察结果表明，酶反应是通过将乙酰乙酰辅酶A负载到Cys-155
• Inhibition of human sputum elastase by substituted 2-pyrones. 2
  作者：Luisa Cook、Bela Ternai、Peter Ghosh

  DOI：10.1021/jm00389a010

  日期：1987.6

  Nineteen 4-hydroxy- and 4-methoxy-2-pyrones related to elasnin (I) have been assayed for in vitro inhibition of human sputum elastase (HSE), porcine pancreatic elastase, alpha-chymotrypsin, and trypsin. Inhibition is reported as Ki and Ki'; percentage inhibition was dependent on [S] in a number of cases, making it unsuitable as a measure of relative inhibition. The 3-(1-oxoalkyl)-4-hydroxy-6-alkyl-2-pyrones were found to be most effective, the octyl homologue 11 being the most potent inhibitor (Ki = 4.6 microM, 30 times better than the lead compound). A further reduction in inhibition was observed when the hitherto hydrophobic 6-substituent was substituted by a branched functionality of hydrophilic nature. Conversely, methylation of the 4-hydroxy group of the 6-alkyl-2-pyrones increased inhibitory activity. The mechanism of inhibition varied from pure noncompetitive to mixed type to uncompetitive and was found to be dependent on the pattern of substitution. We believe that the 4-hydroxy-2-pyrone binds to the S4 subsite, with the 6-substituent extending across the S4-S1 subsites and the 3-substituent occupying the S5 subsite. The length of the inhibitor binding region was calculated to be approximately 24 A. None of the hydrophobic compounds were found to have any appreciable inhibition (less than 10%) with porcine pancreatic elastase, bovine alpha-chymotrypsin, and bovine trypsin when tested at the limit of their solubility. The hydrophilic compounds were nonspecific, inhibiting all four enzymes. Dialysis was used to show that the interaction is fully reversible.
• EP0365539A4
  申请人：——

  公开号：EP0365539A4

  公开（公告）日：1990-12-05
• HUMAN LEUCOCYTE ELASTASE INHIBITOR COMPOUNDS
  申请人：AUSTRALIAN COMMERCIAL RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT LIMITED

  公开号：EP0365539A1

  公开（公告）日：1990-05-02