Bendazac is largely eliminated by metabolism, where more than 60% of an administered dose is excreted in the urine as the hydroxylated primary metabolite 5-hydroxybendazac and its glucuronide while up to approximately 15% of a bendazac dose is also excreted in the urine unchanged and as a glucuronide. Unfortunately, there is little data available regarding the specific enzymes responsible for bendazac's metabolism.
参考文献:M Chen, V Vijay, Q Shi, Z Liu, H Fang, W Tong. 美国食品药品监督管理局批准的药物标签用于研究药物诱导的肝损伤,《药物发现今日》,16(15-16):697-703, 2011. PMID:21624500 DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2011.05.007
M Chen, A Suzuki, S Thakkar, K Yu, C Hu, W Tong. DILIrank:按人类发展药物诱导肝损伤风险排名的最大参考药物清单。《药物发现今日》2016, 21(4): 648-653. PMID:26948801 DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.02.015
References:M Chen, V Vijay, Q Shi, Z Liu, H Fang, W Tong. FDA-Approved Drug Labeling for the Study of Drug-Induced Liver Injury, Drug Discovery Today, 16(15-16):697-703, 2011. PMID:21624500 DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2011.05.007
M Chen, A Suzuki, S Thakkar, K Yu, C Hu, W Tong. DILIrank: the largest reference drug list ranked by the risk for developing drug-induced liver injury in humans. Drug Discov Today 2016, 21(4): 648-653. PMID:26948801 DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.02.015
Administered as its lysine salt, a 500 mg oral tablet of bendazac is well absorbed into the human body with maximum plasma concentrations Cmax ranging from 35 to 55 mg/L being attained within 0.5 to 1 hour in healthy volunteers after oral administration of a single 500 mg dose.
About 60% of a dose of bendazac is eliminated via the urine as its primary metabolite, 5-hydroxybendazac. Approximately 15% of a dose is eliminated as unchanged drug and bendazac glucuronide in the urine as well.
来源:DrugBank
吸收、分配和排泄
分布容积
苯达唑的分布体积记录为0.16 L/kg。
The volume of distribution documented for bendazac is 0.16 L/kg.
来源:DrugBank
吸收、分配和排泄
清除
苯达唑的血浆清除率记录为0.018至0.054升/小时/千克,平均为0.033升/小时/千克。
The plasma clearance recorded for bendazac is given as 0.018 to 0.054 L/h/kg with a mean of 0.033 L/h/kg.
Kappa agonist compounds and pharmaceutical formulations thereof
申请人:——
公开号:US20030144272A1
公开(公告)日:2003-07-31
Compounds having kappa opioid agonist activity, compositions containing them and method of using them as analgesics are provided.
The compounds of formulae I, II, IIA, III, IIIA, IIIB, IIIB-i, IV and IVA have the structure:
1
2
wherein
R
1
, R
2
, R
3
, R
4
; and
X, X
4
, X
5
, X
7
, X
9
;
Y, Z and n are as described in the specification.
CYCLODEXTRIN-BASED POLYMERS FOR THERAPEUTIC DELIVERY
申请人:Cerulean Pharma Inc.
公开号:US20130196906A1
公开(公告)日:2013-08-01
Provided are methods relating to the use of CDP-therapeutic agent conjugates for the treatment of a disease or disorder, e.g., autoimmune disease, inflammatory disease, central nervous system disorder, cardiovascular disease, or metabolic disorder. Also provided are CDP-therapeutic agent conjugates, particles comprising CDP-therapeutic agent conjugates, and compositions comprising CDP-therapeutic agent conjugates.
[EN] PEPTIDE-BASED MULTIPLE-DRUG DELIVERY VEHICLE<br/>[FR] VÉHICULE D'ADMINISTRATION DE MÉDICAMENTS MULTIPLES À BASE DE PEPTIDES
申请人:ARIEL-UNIVERSITY RES AND DEV COMPANY LTD
公开号:WO2017068577A1
公开(公告)日:2017-04-27
A molecular structure comprising a targeting moiety, a multi-functional peptide platform and a plurality of controllably released bioactive agents attached thereto is provided herein.
本文提供了一种包括靶向基团、多功能肽平台和附着在其上的多种可控释放的生物活性剂的分子结构。
COMBINATION THERAPY OF A HIF-2-ALPHA INHIBITOR AND AN IMMUNOTHERAPEUTIC AGENT AND USES THEREOF
申请人:PELOTON THERAPEUTICS, INC.
公开号:US20180140569A1
公开(公告)日:2018-05-24
The present invention provides methods and pharmaceutical compositions for treating proliferative disorders. The method involves step of administering to said subject a HIF-2alpha inhibitor and an immunotherapeutic agent.
Green Esterification of Carboxylic Acids Promoted by
<i>tert</i>
‐Butyl Nitrite
作者:Yonggao Zheng、Yanwei Zhao、Suyan Tao、Xingxing Li、Xionglve Cheng、Gangzhong Jiang、Xiaobing Wan
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.202100326
日期:2021.5.14
TBN‐catalyzed green esterification of carboxylicacids has been developed, which features a broad range of substrates and excellent functional groups tolerance. The mechanistic study confirmed that the nitrous acid formed in situ in the system is the actual catalyst for this transformation.