Antitumor agents 287. Substituted 4-amino-2H-pyran-2-one (APO) analogs reveal a new scaffold from neo-tanshinlactone with in vitro anticancer activity
摘要:
4-Amino-2H-benzo[h] chromen-2-one (ABO) and 4-amino-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-2H-benzo[h] chromen-2-one (ATBO) analogs were found to be significant in vitro anticancer agents in our previous research. Our continuing study has now discovered a new simplified (monocyclic rather than tricyclic) class of cytotoxic agents, 4-amino-2H-pyran-2-one (APO) analogs. By incorporating various substituents on the pyranone ring, we have established preliminary structure-activity relationships (SAR). Analogs 19, 20, 23, and 26-30 displayed significant tumor cell growth inhibitory activity in vitro. The most active compound 27 exhibited ED50 values of 0.059-0.090 mu M. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
A Biocatalytic Route to Highly Enantioenriched β-Hydroxydioxinones
作者:Rick C. Betori、Eric R. Miller、Karl A. Scheidt
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201700095
日期:2017.4.3
A novel biocatalytic system to access a wide variety of β‐hydroxydioxinones from β‐ketodioxinones employing commercial engineered ketoreductases has been developed. This practical system provides a remarkably straightforward solution to limitations in accessing certain chemical scaffolds common in β‐hydroxydioxinones that are of great interest due to their diversification capabilities. A few highlights
Synthesis of 6-Substituted 4-Hydroxy-2-pyrones from Aldehydes by Addition of an Acetoacetate Equivalent, Dess-Martin Oxidation and Subsequent Cyclization
作者:Thorsten Bach、Stefan Kirsch
DOI:10.1055/s-2001-18759
日期:——
A three step procedure for the synthesis of 6-substituted 4-hydroxy-2-pyrones 2 from aldehydes 1 is described. An acetoacetate equivalent 3 was added to the corresponding aldehyde (10 examples) in a vinylogous Mukaiyama aldol addition (72-99%). The intermediate alcohols 4 were oxidized to the ketones 5 using the Dess-Martin method (67%-quant.). A final thermal cyclization of compounds 5 yielded the title compounds 2 (61-92%; 40-85% overall).