Method for the preparation of bis-(bromomethyl)-tetrachlorobenzenes and
申请人:Dynamit Nobel Aktiengesellschaft
公开号:US03981936A1
公开(公告)日:1976-09-21
A process for preparing a bis-(bromomethyl)-tetrachlorobenzene which comprises contacting a bis-(chloromethyl)-tetrachlorobenzene with a bromide of an element of the first to the third group of the Periodic Table, preferably in a solvent of the bis-(chloromethyl)-tetrachlorobenzene which solvent is a non-solvent for the bis-(bromomethyl)-tetrachlorobenzene being prepared; a stabilized polymeric composition comprising a polymer and a bis-(bromomethyl)-tetrachlorobenzene, preferably containing additionally a compound of antimony or boron.
Effect of porphyrin ring distortion on the spectral and electrochemical properties of short-chain basket-handle porphyrins
作者:Mangalampalli Ravikanth、Damodar Reddy、Ashutosh Misra、Tavarekere K. Chandrashekar
DOI:10.1039/dt9930001137
日期:——
The effect of porphyrin ring distortion on the spectral and electrochemical properties of short-chain basket-handle porphyrins has been investigated. The covalent attachment of opposite phenyl rings of meso-5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin (H2tpp) by short bridging groups of varying nature and length induces distortion in the porphyrin ring. Optical absorption studies indicate large bathochromic shifts (502-1139 cm-1) for both Q and Soret bands and the magnitude of these shifts are linearly correlated with the degree of distortion. The potential values for the porphyrin ring oxidation and reduction were shifted to less-positive (180-260 mV) and to more-negative (280-390 mV) values respectively relative to planar H-2tpp. The magnitude of the shifts in the optical absorption bands and redox potentials are independent of the nature of the bridging chain. The origin of these shifts are traced to structural effects caused due to the introduction of a short bridging group rather than to the electronic effect of the bridging group. Introduction of Cu2+ into the porphyrin core does not affect the degree of distortion and ESR studies indicate no significant change in the electronic structure of the Cu2+ ion relative to [Cu(tpp)].
ENDGLAENDER F.; FUENTEN H. AUS DER; STEFFEN K.-D.; WEISGERBER G.; ZOCHE G+, CHEM.-ZTG., 1979, 103, NO 1, 9-17
作者:ENDGLAENDER F.、 FUENTEN H. AUS DER、 STEFFEN K.-D.、 WEISGERBER G.、 ZOCHE G+