D-erythro-D-talo-octose | 133796-26-6

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 英文名称: D-erythro-D-talo-octose
• 英文别名: (2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(1R,2R)-1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl]oxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol
• CAS: 133796-26-6
• 化学式: C₈H₁₆O₈
• 分子量: 240.21
• InChiKey: BIYJBQHXBNFTFX-QRPGVBHQSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -3.8
• 重原子数：
  16
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  151
• 氢给体数：
  7
• 氢受体数：
  8

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  tert-butyldimethylsilyl 2,3:7,8-di-O-isopropylidene-D-erythro-D-talo-α-octofuranoside 在 溶剂黄146 作用下， 反应 5.0h， 以94%的产率得到D-erythro-D-talo-octose
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Enantiomerically pure 7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-2-yl derivatives (naked sugars) as synthetic intermediates. XII. Highly stereoselective total syntheses of octoses and derivatives

  摘要：

  Mukaiyama cross aldolizations of (R)-2,3-O-isopropylideneglyceraldehyde (10) with (1R,4S,5R,6R)-5-exo, 6-exo-(isopropylidenedioxy)-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one ((+)-8) were highly diastereoselective and led to the corresponding u,u,l or SYNCAT ((+)-11) and u,u,u or ANCAT ((-)-21) aldols, respectively. The results were interpreted in terms of extended open transition state models with (ul,lk) and (ul,ul) topicities, respectively, which minimize steric repulsions. Aldols (+)-11 and (-)-21 were converted into (tert-butyl)dimethylsilyl 6-O-acetyl-2,3:7, 8-di-O-isopropylidene-D-glycero-L-talo-alpha-octofuranosid-5-ulose ((-)-18) and its D-talo diastereomer ((+)-28), respectively. Reduction of (-)-18 with LiEt3BH in THF gave, after deprotection, the known D-threo-L-talo-octose ((-)-4). Reduction of (-)-18 with (i-Bu)2AlH/THF gave, after deprotection, the unknown D-threo-D-allo-octose ((+)-5) with high stereoselectivity. Similarly, the unknown D-erythro-D-talo-octose ((+)-6) and D-erythro-L-allo-octose ((-)-7) were derived from (+)-28 through reduction with LiB(s-Bu)3H and (i-Bu)2AlH, respectively.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo00003a041

文献信息

• Enantiomerically pure 7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-2-yl derivatives (naked sugars) as synthetic intermediates. XII. Highly stereoselective total syntheses of octoses and derivatives
  作者：Suruliappa Jeganathan、Pierre Vogel

  DOI：10.1021/jo00003a041

  日期：1991.2

  Mukaiyama cross aldolizations of (R)-2,3-O-isopropylideneglyceraldehyde (10) with (1R,4S,5R,6R)-5-exo, 6-exo-(isopropylidenedioxy)-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one ((+)-8) were highly diastereoselective and led to the corresponding u,u,l or SYNCAT ((+)-11) and u,u,u or ANCAT ((-)-21) aldols, respectively. The results were interpreted in terms of extended open transition state models with (ul,lk) and (ul,ul) topicities, respectively, which minimize steric repulsions. Aldols (+)-11 and (-)-21 were converted into (tert-butyl)dimethylsilyl 6-O-acetyl-2,3:7, 8-di-O-isopropylidene-D-glycero-L-talo-alpha-octofuranosid-5-ulose ((-)-18) and its D-talo diastereomer ((+)-28), respectively. Reduction of (-)-18 with LiEt3BH in THF gave, after deprotection, the known D-threo-L-talo-octose ((-)-4). Reduction of (-)-18 with (i-Bu)2AlH/THF gave, after deprotection, the unknown D-threo-D-allo-octose ((+)-5) with high stereoselectivity. Similarly, the unknown D-erythro-D-talo-octose ((+)-6) and D-erythro-L-allo-octose ((-)-7) were derived from (+)-28 through reduction with LiB(s-Bu)3H and (i-Bu)2AlH, respectively.