Efficient general synthesis of 1,2- and 1,3-diols in high enantiomeric excess via the intramolecular asymmetric reduction of the corresponding ketoalkyl diisopinocampheylborinate intermediates
作者:P.Veeraraghavan Ramachandran、Zhi-Hui Lu、Herbert C. Brown
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(96)02447-1
日期:1997.2
The first successful asymmetricreduction of unhindered aliphatic ketones with B-chlorodiisopinocampheylborane is reported. In contrast to the reduction in high ee of aralkyl ketones, such as acetophenone, with the reagent, the reduction of unhindered dialkyl ketones, such as 3-methyl-2-butanone, provides only poor ee. However, treatment of α- and β-hydroxyketones with one equiv of diisopinocampheylborane
Sur les enolates lithies de cetones. Cetolisation mixte univoque et regiospecifique
作者:Françoise Gaudemar-bardone、Marcel Gaudemar
DOI:10.1016/s0022-328x(00)91373-1
日期:1976.1
POSITIVE PHOTOSENSITIVE RESIN COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR FORMING PATTERNS BY USING THE SAME
申请人:LIU Chi-Ming
公开号:US20120328799A1
公开(公告)日:2012-12-27
A photosensitive resin composition and a method for forming patterns by using the same are disclosed. The photosensitive resin composition comprises a novolac resin (A), an ortho-naphthoquinone diazide sulfonic acid ester (B) and a ketol solvent (C). The novolac resin (A) includes a high-ortho novolac resin (A-1) that has ortho-ortho methylene bonding to all methylene bonding in a ratio of 18% to 25%, and a weight ratio (A-1)/(C) of the high-ortho novolac resin (A-1) to the ketol solvent (C) is 0.1 to 2.0, thereby exhibiting excellent temporal stability and further forming patterns with superior film to thickness uniformity and high resolution.
BIOCATALYSIS CELLS AND METHODS
申请人:REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA
公开号:US20140329275A1
公开(公告)日:2014-11-06
In one aspect, the invention provides a recombinant microbial cell modified to exhibit increased biosynthesis of a biosynthetic product compared to a wild-type control. In some cases, the biosynthetic product can be isocaproate; in other cases the biosynthetic product can be isovalerate. In another aspect, the invention provides methods of constructing such recombinant cells. In yet another aspect, the invention provides methods of using the cells to produce the biosynthetic product. In yet another aspect, the invention provides methods of harvesting organic acids from a fermentation culture.
[EN] PROCESS FOR PRODUCING DIBK<br/>[FR] PRODCÉDÉ POUR LA PRODUCTION DE DIBK
申请人:RHODIA POLIAMIDA E ESPECIALIDADES LTDA
公开号:WO2012080809A1
公开(公告)日:2012-06-21
La présente invention concerne un procédé de production de diisobutyl cétone (DIBK) consistant à mettre en présence de l'acétone, de la méthylisobutyl cétone (MIBK) et un catalyseur multifonctionnel capable d'effectuer une réaction d'aldolisation, une déshydratation et une hydrogénation.