piperidine (2) from the tetrahydropyridine (4) via a radical cyclisation reaction is described. The pilot plant process involves the use of a catalytic amount of tributyltin hydride (0.14 equiv) generated in situ by the reaction of tributyltin chloride with sodium borohydride (1.1 equiv) in 2-propanol/ethanol containing azo-bis(isobutyronitrile) (AIBN). Initial laboratory conditions are described as well
描述了通过自由基环化反应从四氢
吡啶 (4) 制备螺环
哌啶 (2) 的中试工厂工艺的开发。中试工厂工艺涉及使用催化量的三丁基氢化
锡(0.14 equiv),该催化量是通过
三丁基氯化锡与
硼氢化钠(1.1 equiv)在含有偶氮双(
异丁腈)(AIBN)的 2-
丙醇/
乙醇中反应而产生的. 描述了初始实验室条件以及转移到中试工厂时所做的更改。报告了生产的批次 (2) 中
锡残留量
水平的测量。