申请人:Hangeland Jon
公开号:US20050282872A1
公开(公告)日:2005-12-22
New thyroid receptor ligands are provided which have general formula (I) in which: n is an integer from 0 to 4; R
1
is halogen, trifluoromethyl, or alkyl of 1 to 6 carbons or cycloalkyl of 3 to 7 carbons; R
2
and R
3
are the same or differential hydrogen, halogen, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbons or cycloalkyl of 3 to 5 carbons, at least one of R
2
and R
3
being other than hydrogen; R
4
is a carboxylic acid thereof; or when n is equal to or greater than one, R
4
may be heteroaromatic moiety which may be substituted or unsubstituted, or an amine (NR′R″). R
5
is hydrogen or an acyl (such as acetyl or benzoyl) or other group capable of bioconversion to generate the free phenol structure (wherein R
5
—H). In addition, a method is provided for preventing, inhibiting or treating a disease associated with metabolism dysfunction or which is dependant upon the expression of a T
3
regulated gene, wherein a compound as described above is administered in a therapeutically effective amount. Examples of such diseases associated with metabolism dysfunction or are dependent upon the expression of a T
3
regulated gene include obesity, hypercholesterolemia, atherosclerosis, cardiac arrhythmias, depression, osteoporosis, hypothyroidism, goiter, thyroid cancer as well as glaucoma, congestive heart failure and skin disorders.
提供了新的甲状腺受体配体,其具有以下通式(I):其中:n是从0到4的整数;R1是卤素、三氟甲基或1至6个碳原子的烷基或3至7个碳原子的环烷基;R2和R3相同或不同,是氢、卤素、1至4个碳原子的烷基或3至5个碳原子的环烷基,其中至少有一个是氢之外的其他基团;R4是其羧酸;或当n等于或大于1时,R4可以是杂环芳基团,可能被取代或未取代,或胺(NR′R″)。R5是氢或酰基(如乙酰基或苯甲酰基)或其他能够生物转化以生成游离酚结构(其中R5-H)的基团。此外,提供了一种方法,用于预防、抑制或治疗与代谢功能障碍相关或依赖于T3调节基因表达的疾病,其中上述描述的化合物以治疗有效剂量给予。与代谢功能障碍相关或依赖于T3调节基因表达的疾病的例子包括肥胖症、高胆固醇血症、动脉粥样硬化、心律失常、抑郁症、骨质疏松症、甲状腺功能减退症、甲状腺肿、甲状腺癌以及青光眼、充血性心力衰竭和皮肤疾病。