2,4-Disubstituted piperidines as selective CC chemokine receptor 3 (CCR3) antagonists: Synthesis and selectivity
摘要:
Linear unselective CCR3 antagonist leads with IC50 values in the 200 nM range were converted into low nM binding compounds selective at CCR3 by moving the piperidine nitrogen substituent to the carbon at the 2-position of the ring. Substitution of the piperidine nitrogen with simple alkyl and acyl groups was found to improve the selectivity of this new compound class. In particular, N-{3-[(2S, 4R)-1-(propyl)-4-(4-fluorobenzyl)piperidinyl]propyl}-N'-(3-acetylphenyl)urea exhibited single digit nanomolar IC50 values for CCR3 with > 100-fold selectivity against an extensive counter screen panel. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Discovery of CC Chemokine Receptor-3 (CCR3) Antagonists with Picomolar Potency
作者:George V. De Lucca、Ui Tae Kim、Brian J. Vargo、John V. Duncia、Joseph B. Santella、Daniel S. Gardner、Changsheng Zheng、Ann Liauw、Zhang Wang、George Emmett、Dean A. Wacker、Patricia K. Welch、Maryanne Covington、Nicole C. Stowell、Eric A. Wadman、Anuk M. Das、Paul Davies、Swamy Yeleswaram、Danielle M. Graden、Kimberly A. Solomon、Robert C. Newton、George L. Trainor、Carl P. Decicco、Soo. S. Ko
DOI:10.1021/jm049530m
日期:2005.3.1
Starting with our previously described(20) class of CC chemokine receptor-3 (CCR3) antagonist, we improved the potency by replacing the phenyl linker of 1 with a cyclohexyl linker and by replacing the 4-benzylpiperidine with a 3-benzylpiperidine. The resulting compound, 32, is a potent and selective antagonist of CCR3. SAR studies showed that the 3-acetylphenyl urea of 32 could be replaced with heterocyclic ureas or heterocyclic-substituted phenyl ureas and still maintain the potency (inhibition of eotaxin-induced chemotaxis) of this class of compounds in the low-picomolar range (IC50 = 10-60 pM), representing some of the most potent CCR3 antagonists reported to date. The potency of 32 for mouse CCR3 (chemotaxis IC50 = 41 nM) and its oral bioavailability in mice (20% F) were adequate to assess the efficacy in animal models of allergic airway inflammation. Oral administration of 32 reduced eosinophil recruitment into the lungs in a dose-dependent manner in these animal models. On the basis of its overall potency, selectivity, efficacy, and safety profile, the benzenesulfonate salt of 32, designated DPC168, entered phase 1 clinical trials.
Guanylhydrazones for treating inflammatory conditions
申请人:Cytokine PharmaSciences, Inc.
公开号:EP1160240B1
公开(公告)日:2006-11-22
US06180676B2
申请人:——
公开号:——
公开(公告)日:——
GUANYLHYDRAZONES FOR TREATING INFLAMMATORY CONDITIONS