Agents for use in the treatment of cardiovascular and inflammatory diseases structurally based on 4(1 H)-quinolone
申请人:UCL Business PLC
公开号:US10087144B2
公开(公告)日:2018-10-02
The present invention provides a compound of formula I, a tautomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or N-oxide thereof for use in the treatment or prevention of cardiovascular disease or of an inflammatory disease or condition:
wherein:
V is N or CR3;
X is N or CR4;
Y is N or CR5;
Z is N or CR6;
B is —(C═O)R1, a 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group, or a group
L′″-NRR′, wherein R and R′ are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group or a C1-C6 haloalkyl group;
R1 is a 5- to 10-membered heterocyclyl group, or —OR′, wherein R′ is a hydrogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group or a C1-C6 haloalkyl group, or R1 is a proteinogenic α amino acid, which is linked to the carbonyl moiety in the compound of formula (I) via the α amino group, which amino acid is optionally esterified at the α carboxylic acid group with a C1-C6 alkyl group or a C6-C10 aryl group, or R1 is —NR″R′″, —NRIV-L′″-CONR″R′″, or —NRIV-L′″-COOR, wherein R, R″, R′″ and RIV are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group or a C1-C6 haloalkyl group;
either (a) W is N and R9 and R2 together form a bond, or (b) W is CR8, R8 and R9 together form a bond and R2 is a hydrogen atom, or a C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 haloalkyl, C6-C10 aryl, 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl, 5- to 10-membered heterocyclyl, -L′-A2, C3-C10 cycloalkyl, or —COOR′ group, wherein R′ is a hydrogen atom or C1-C6 alkyl group, or, when Z is a moiety CR6, R2 may form, together with R6 and the carbon and nitrogen atoms which connect R2 and R6 in the formula (I), a 5- to 6-membered heterocyclic ring;
R3 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a hydroxy, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C6 haloalkyl, C1-C6 haloalkoxy, nitro, or —NR′R″ group, wherein R′ and R″ are the same or different and each represent a hydrogen atom or C1-C6 alkyl group;
R4 and R5 are the same or different and each represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a hydroxyl, C1-C8 alkyl, C1-C8 haloalkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C6 haloalkoxy, nitro, —NR′R″, —CO2R′″, C6-C10 aryl, 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl, 5 to 10-membered heterocyclyl, or —CO—(C1-C6 alkyl) group, wherein R′, R″ and R′″ are the same or different and each represent a hydrogen atom or C1-C6 alkyl group, or R4 and R5 and the carbon atoms bonded to R4 and R5 together form a 5- to 6-membered heterocyclic ring;
R6 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 haloalkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, C1-C6 haloalkoxy or —CO2R′ group, wherein R′ is hydrogen or C1-C6 alkyl, or, when W is a moiety CR8, R6 may form, together with R2 and the carbon and nitrogen atoms which connect R6 and R2 in the formula (I), a 5- to 6-membered heterocyclic ring;
R7 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a C1-C6 alkyl, or C1-C6 haloalkyl group,
A2 represents a C6-C10 aryl or 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl group;
L′, and L′″ are the same or different and each represent a C1-C6 alkylene, C2-C6 alkenylene, or C2-C6 alkynylene group;
said aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl and heterocyclyl groups being unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents selected from halogen, hydroxy, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 hydroxyalkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 haloalkyl, C1-C4 haloalkoxy, —SOR, —SO2R, —NR′R″, —NR′(C═O)R″, —COOR, nitro and cyano substituents, wherein R, R′ and R″ are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom or C1-C4 alkyl group.
本发明提供了一种式 I 的化合物、其同系物或其药学上可接受的盐或 N-氧化物,用于治疗或预防心血管疾病或炎症性疾病或病症:
其中:
V 是 N 或 CR3
X 是 N 或 CR4
Y 是 N 或 CR5
Z 是 N 或 CR6;
B 是-(C═O)R1、5 至 10 元杂芳基或一个基团
L′″-NRR′,其中R和R′相同或不同,各自代表氢原子、C1-C6烷基或C1-C6卤代烷基;
R1 是 5 至 10 元杂环基,或 -OR′,其中 R′是氢原子、C1-C6 烷基或 C1-C6 卤代烷基,或 R1 是蛋白源 α 氨基酸,它通过 α 氨基与式(I)化合物中的羰基相连、R1是-NR″R′″、-NRIV-L′″-CONR″R′″或-NRIV-L′″-COOR,其中R、R″、R′″和RIV相同或不同,各自代表氢原子、C1-C6烷基或C1-C6卤代烷基;
或者 (a) W 是 N,R9 和 R2 一起形成键,或者 (b) W 是 CR8,R8 和 R9 一起形成键,R2 是氢原子,或者是 C1-C6 烷基、C1-C6 卤代烷基、C6-C10 芳基、5-至 10 元杂芳基、5-至 10 元杂环烷基、-L′-A2、C3-C10 环烷基、或-COOR′基团,其中 R′为氢原子或 C1-C6 烷基,或者当 Z 为 CR6 子团时,R2 可与 R6 以及连接式(I)中 R2 和 R6 的碳原子和氮原子一起形成 5 至 6 元杂环;
R3 是氢原子、卤素原子或羟基、C1-C6 烷基、C1-C6 烷氧基、C1-C6 卤代烷基、C1-C6 卤代烷氧基、硝基或 -NR′R″ 基团,其中 R′ 和 R″ 相同或不同,且各自代表氢原子或 C1-C6 烷基;
R4 和 R5 相同或不同,各自代表氢原子、卤素原子或羟基、C1-C8 烷基、C1-C8 卤代烷基、C1-C6 烷氧基、C1-C6 卤代烷氧基、硝基、-NR′R″、-CO2R′″、C6-C10 芳基、5-至 10 元杂芳基、5-至 10 元杂环基、或-CO-(C1-C6 烷基)基团,其中 R′、R″ 和 R′″ 相同或不同,且各自代表氢原子或 C1-C6 烷基,或 R4 和 R5 以及与 R4 和 R5 键合的碳原子共同形成 5 至 6 元杂环;
R6 是氢原子、卤素原子或 C1-C6 烷基、C1-C6 卤代烷基、C1-C6 烷氧基、C1-C6 卤代烷氧基或 -CO2R′ 基团,其中 R′ 是氢或 C1-C6 烷基,或者当 W 是分子 CR8 时,R6 可与式 (I) 中的 R2 以及连接 R6 和 R2 的碳原子和氮原子一起形成 5 至 6 元杂环;
R7 是氢原子、卤素原子或 C1-C6 烷基或 C1-C6 卤代烷基、
A2 代表 C6-C10 芳基或 5 至 10 元杂芳基;
L′和 L′″相同或不同,各自代表 C1-C6 烯基、C2-C6 烯基或 C2-C6 炔基;
C1-C4卤代烷基、C1-C4卤代烷氧基、-SOR、-SO2R、-NR′R″、-NR′(C═O)R″、-COOR、硝基和氰基取代基,其中 R、R′和 R″ 相同或不同,各自代表氢原子或 C1-C4 烷基。