Synthesis of a Single Repeat Unit of Type VIII Group BStreptococcusCapsular Polysaccharide1
摘要:
We have synthesized a single repeat unit of type VIII Group B Streptococcus capsular polysaccharide, the structure of which is {L-Rhap(beta 1-->4)-D-Glcp(beta 1-->4) [Neu5Ac(alpha 2-->3)]-D-Galp(beta 1-->4}(n). The synthesis presented three significant synthetic challenges namely: the L-Rhap(beta 1-->4)-D-Glcp bond, the Neu5Ac(alpha 2-->3)-D-Galp bond and 3,4-D-Galp branching. The L-Rhap bond was constructed in 60% yield (alpha:beta l:1.2) using 4-O-acetyl-2, 3-di-O-benzoyl-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl bromide 6 as donor, silver silicate as promotor and 6-O-benzyl-2,3-di-O-benzoyl-1-thio-beta-D-glucopyranoside as acceptor to yield disaccharide 18. The Neu5Ac(alpha 2-->3) linkage was synthesized in 66% yield using methyl [phenyl 5-acetamido-4,7,8,9-tetra-O-acetyl-3,5-dideoxy-2-thio-D-glycero-D-galacto-nonulopyranosid]onate as donor and triol 2-(trimethylsilyl) ethyl 6-O-benzyl-beta-D-galactopyranoside as acceptor to give disaccharide 21. The 3,4-D-Galp branching was achieved by regioselective glycosylation of disaccharide diol 21 by disaccharide 18 in 28% yield to give protected tetrasaccharide 22. Tetrasaccharide 22 was deprotected to give as its 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl glycoside the title compound 1a. In addition the 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl group was cleaved and the tetrasaccharide coupled by glycosylation (via tetrasaccharide trichloroacetimidate) to a linker suitable for conjugation.
Efficient Synthesis of a Sialic Acid α(2→3)Galactose Building Block and Its Application to the Synthesis of Ganglioside GM3
作者:Yunpeng Liu、Xiaohong Ruan、Xiangpeng Li、Yingxia Li
DOI:10.1021/jo800138p
日期:2008.6.1
with up to 73% yield and 8.4:1 stereoselectivity, was realized when 2,3,4-unprotected galactose derivatives and TBSOTf were used as acceptors and promoter, respectively. Sialylation of 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl 6-O-tert-butyldiphenylsilyl-β-d-galactopyranoside (3f) gave the best result, and the resultant Neu5Ac α(2→3)Gal disaccharide was successfully used in the synthesis of ganglioside GM3.
Synthesis of a Single Repeat Unit of Type VIII Group B<i>Streptococcus</i>Capsular Polysaccharide<sup>1</sup>
作者:Eva Eichler、Harold J. Jennings、Dennis M. Whitfield
DOI:10.1080/07328309708007324
日期:1997.5
We have synthesized a single repeat unit of type VIII Group B Streptococcus capsular polysaccharide, the structure of which is L-Rhap(beta 1-->4)-D-Glcp(beta 1-->4) [Neu5Ac(alpha 2-->3)]-D-Galp(beta 1-->4}(n). The synthesis presented three significant synthetic challenges namely: the L-Rhap(beta 1-->4)-D-Glcp bond, the Neu5Ac(alpha 2-->3)-D-Galp bond and 3,4-D-Galp branching. The L-Rhap bond was constructed in 60% yield (alpha:beta l:1.2) using 4-O-acetyl-2, 3-di-O-benzoyl-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl bromide 6 as donor, silver silicate as promotor and 6-O-benzyl-2,3-di-O-benzoyl-1-thio-beta-D-glucopyranoside as acceptor to yield disaccharide 18. The Neu5Ac(alpha 2-->3) linkage was synthesized in 66% yield using methyl [phenyl 5-acetamido-4,7,8,9-tetra-O-acetyl-3,5-dideoxy-2-thio-D-glycero-D-galacto-nonulopyranosid]onate as donor and triol 2-(trimethylsilyl) ethyl 6-O-benzyl-beta-D-galactopyranoside as acceptor to give disaccharide 21. The 3,4-D-Galp branching was achieved by regioselective glycosylation of disaccharide diol 21 by disaccharide 18 in 28% yield to give protected tetrasaccharide 22. Tetrasaccharide 22 was deprotected to give as its 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl glycoside the title compound 1a. In addition the 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl group was cleaved and the tetrasaccharide coupled by glycosylation (via tetrasaccharide trichloroacetimidate) to a linker suitable for conjugation.
Synthesis of a disialylated hexasaccharide of Type VIII Group B Streptococcus capsular polysaccharide
作者:Eva Eichler、Harold J. Jennings、Michel Gilbert、Dennis M. Whitfield
DOI:10.1016/s0008-6215(99)00103-2
日期:1999.6
bacterial pathogens GroupBStreptococcus, we report the synthesis of a disialylated hexasaccharide. This hexasaccharide represents a portion of the serotype-specific capsularpolysaccharide of Type VIII that has the tetrasaccharide repeat unit [beta-L-Rhap-(1-->4)-beta-D-Glcp-(1-->4)-[alpha-Neu5Ac-(2--> 3)]-beta-D- Galp-(1-->4)]n. A tetrasaccharide corresponding to this repeat unit has been synthesized