Nickel-Catalyzed Cycloaddition ofo-Arylcarboxybenzonitriles and Alkynes via Cleavage of Two Carbon–Carbon σ Bonds
摘要:
An intermolecular cycloaddition reaction has been developed, where o-arylcarboxybenzonitriles react with alkynes to afford coumarins in the presence of Ni(0)/P(CH(2)Ph)(3)/MAD as a catalyst. The reaction process displays an unusual mechanistic feature the cleavage of two independent C-CN and C-CO bonds.
Intermolecular [2+2+1] cycloaddition which incorporates an alkyne, an isocyanate, and an alkene into a gamma-butyrolactam proceeds with nickel catalyst.
用镍催化剂进行将炔,异氰酸酯和烯烃结合到γ-丁内酰胺中的分子间[2 + 2 + 1]环加成反应。
Synthesis of Quinolones by Nickel-Catalyzed Cycloaddition via Elimination of Nitrile
Substituted quinolones were efficiently synthesized via the nickel-catalyzed cycloaddition of o-cyanophenylbenzamide derivatives with alkynes. The reaction involves elimination of a nitrile group by cleavage of the two independent aryl–cyano and aryl–carbonyl C–C bonds of the amides.
A nickel/Lewis acid catalyzed intermolecular cycloaddition reaction of o-cyanobenzylarylketones with allcynes to form naphthalenones is developed. This reaction is promoted by the nickel/Lewis Acid catalyst pair and involves the cleavage of two C-C sigma bonds to eliminate arylcyanide and the formation of different two C-C sigma bonds with alkyne insertion. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Nickel-Catalyzed Redox-Economical Coupling of Alcohols and Alkynes to Form Allylic Alcohols
We have developed a redox-economical coupling reaction of alcohols and alkynes to form allylic alcohols under mild conditions. The reaction is redox-neutral as well as redox-economical and thus free from any additives such as a reductant or an oxidant. This atom-economical coupling can be applied for the conversion of both aliphatic and benzylic alcohols to the corresponding substituted allylic alcohols in a single synthetic operation.
Nickel-Catalyzed Cycloaddition of Anthranilic Acid Derivatives to Alkynes
A nickel-catalyzed cycloaddition has been developed where readily available anthranilic acid derivatives react with alkynes to afford substituted indoles. The reaction involves oxidative addition of Ni(0) to an ester moiety, which allows intermolecular addition to alkynes via decarbonylation and 1,3-acyl migration.