N-palmitoylethanolamide derivatives: synthesis and studies on anticonvulsant and antidepressant activities
作者:Li-Ping Guan、Xin Sui、Xian-Qing Deng、Dong-Hai Zhao、You-Le Qu、Zhe-Shan Quan
DOI:10.1007/s00044-010-9357-7
日期:2011.6
N-palmitoylethanolamide derivatives was synthesized and screened for their anticonvulsant and antidepressant activities. Anticonvulsant activities and neurotoxicities of compounds when injected intraperitoneally (i.p.) were determined by maximal electroshock seizure (MES) test and a rotarod test, respectively, in mice. Only four of the synthesized compounds (3a, 3b, 3c, and 3d) showed anticonvulsant activity at a dose
合成了一系列新颖的N-棕榈酰乙醇酰胺衍生物,并筛选了它们的抗惊厥和抗抑郁活性。分别通过最大电休克癫痫发作(MES)试验和轮转试验在小鼠中确定腹膜内(ip)注射时化合物的抗惊厥活性和神经毒性。在100 mg / kg的剂量下,只有四种合成的化合物(3a,3b,3c和3d)显示出抗惊厥活性。六种化合物在强迫游泳试验中以10 mg / kg的剂量显示出减少的固定持续时间,表明其具有抗抑郁活性。在这些化合物中,N-(3-羟丙基)肉桂酰胺(3a)是最有前途的化合物,与对照组相比,剂量为10 mg / kg时,固定持续时间显着减少了23.36%(P <0.01)。