申请人:National Research Development Corporation
公开号:US05077309A1
公开(公告)日:1991-12-31
Novel compounds have the formula (I) ##STR1## where ##STR2## represents one of the divalent cyclic groups ##STR3## the letters a and b indicating in each case the points of attachment of the substituents R.sup.1 and CV(R.sup.2)-NV'R, respectively; R.sup.1 is a group --(CH.sub.2).sub.b --(A).sub.a --(CH.sub.2).sub.c --B--CH.sub.2 --CO.sub.2 R' in which A and B are each separately oxygen or sulphur, a is 0, b is 0 and c is an integer from 3 to 10, or a is 1, b is 0 or an integer from 1 to 7 and c is an integer from 2 to 9 with the sum of b and c being from 2 to 9, and CO.sub.2 R' is a carboxy group or an amide, ester or salt derivative thereof; V and V' either each separately is hydrogen or together are the second bond of a carbon-nitrogen double bond; R.sup.2 is hydrogen, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group substituted by an aromatic group directly or through an oxygen or sulphur atom; and R is a group --OR.sup.3, --OR.sup.4, --D--R.sup.3, --N.dbd. R.sup.5 or --NW.G.W' in which D is --NH, --NH,CS--, --NH.CO--, --NH.CO.CH.sub.2 N(R.sup.6)--, --NH.SO.sub.2 --, --NH.CO.NH--, --NH.CS.NH--, --NH.CO.O-- or --NH.CS.O--, G is --CO-- or --CS-- and W and W' together are a group --(CH.sub.2).sub.d -- in which d is 3, 4, or 5, R.sup.3 is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, an aromatic group or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group substituted by one or more aromatic groups directly or through an oxygen or sulphur atom, R.sup.4 is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group which is substituted through an oxygen atom by an aliphatic hydrocarbon group which is itself substituted directly by one or more aromatic groups, R.sup.5 is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, and aromatic group in which the .pi.-electron system is not fully delocalized over the entire ring system, or aliphatic hydrocarbon group substituted by one or more aromatic groups directly or through an oxygen or sulphur atom, and R.sup.6 is hydrogen, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, an aromatic group or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group substituted by one or more aromatic groups directly or through an oxygen or sulphur atom. The compounds are of value for use in pharmaceutical compositions particularly in the context of the inhibition of thromboxane activity.
新化合物的化学式为(I)##STR1## 其中##STR2##代表二价的环状基团之一##STR3##字母a和b在每种情况下表示取代基R.sup.1和CV(R.sup.2)-NV'R的连接点; R.sup.1是一个群--(CH.sub.2).sub.b--(A).sub.a--(CH.sub.2).sub.c--B--CH.sub.2--CO.sub.2 R',其中A和B分别是氧或硫,a为0,b为0,c为从3到10的整数,或a为1,b为0或从1到7的整数,c为从2到9的整数,b和c的和为2到9,CO.sub.2 R'是羧基或其酰胺,酯或盐衍生物; V和V'分别是氢或一起是碳-氮双键的第二个键; R.sup.2是氢,脂肪烃基或直接或通过氧或硫原子被芳香基取代的脂肪烃基; R是一个群--OR.sup.3,--OR.sup.4,--D--R.sup.3,--N.dbd.R.sup.5或--NW.G.W',其中D是--NH,--NH,CS--,--NH.CO--,--NH.CO.CH.sub.2 N(R.sup.6)--,--NH.SO.sub.2--,--NH.CO.NH--,--NH.CS.NH--,--NH.CO.O--或--NH.CS.O--,G是--CO--或--CS--,W和W'一起是一个群--(CH.sub.2).sub.d--,其中d为3、4或5,R.sup.3是脂肪烃基、芳香基或直接或通过氧或硫原子取代的脂肪烃基,其中一个或多个芳香基直接取代,R.sup.4是通过氧原子取代的脂肪烃基,该脂肪烃基本身直接被一个或多个芳香基取代,R.sup.5是脂肪烃基、芳香基,其中.pi.-电子系统未完全分布在整个环系统上,或者是直接或通过氧或硫原子被一个或多个芳香基取代的脂肪烃基,R.sup.6是氢、脂肪烃基、芳香基或直接或通过氧或硫原子被一个或多个芳香基取代的脂肪烃基。这些化合物在制备药物组合物方面具有价值,特别是在抑制血栓素活性方面。