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    首页 分子通 按物质功能分类 化学农药原药 杀虫剂 其他杀虫剂

    其他杀虫剂

    其他杀虫剂主要包括生物源杀虫剂、植物源杀虫剂和矿物源杀虫剂等。

    1. 生物源杀虫剂：这类杀虫剂来源于微生物（如细菌、真菌）、昆虫天敌（如某些种类的瓢虫）或动物。常见的有白僵菌、苏云金杆菌、拟除虫菊酯类生物制剂等。它们通过特定的生物活性物质作用于害虫，具有选择性高、环境友好等特点。

    2. 植物源杀虫剂：利用天然植物中的某些成分来制备农药产品，包括直接提取或合成这些有效成分。例如，从辣椒中提取的辣椒素、从大蒜中提取的大蒜素等，这类农药使用安全，分解速度快，对非目标生物影响小。

    3. 矿物源杀虫剂：主要指含有砷元素的化合物，如五氧化二砷（俗称砒霜），是一种高效但毒性较强的杀虫剂。虽然效果显著，但由于其高毒性和环境残留问题，在现代农药使用中逐渐被淘汰或限制使用。

    这些其他类型的杀虫剂在一定程度上弥补了化学合成杀虫剂对生态环境造成的负面影响，并且具有一定的生物安全性。然而，它们的应用范围和效果因具体物质而异，需要根据实际情况选择合适的种类进行施用。

    中文名称 英文名称 CAS号 化学式 结构式图片
    避蚊胺 N,N-Diethyl-3-methylbenzamide 134-62-3 C12H17NO
    避蚊胺
    诱虫烯 (Z)-tricos-9-ene 27519-02-4 C23H46
    诱虫烯
    莫西菌素 moxidectin 113507-06-5 C37H53NO8
    莫西菌素
    联苯肼酯 bifenazate 149877-41-8 C17H20N2O3
    联苯肼酯
    甲胺基阿维菌素苯甲酸盐 Proclaim 155569-91-8 C56H81NO15
    甲胺基阿维菌素苯甲酸盐
    甲硫威 methiocarb 2032-65-7 C11H15NO2S
    甲硫威
    环丙氨嗪 cyromazine 66215-27-8 C6H10N6
    环丙氨嗪
    灭幼脲 2-chloro-N-((2-chlorophenyl)carbamoyl)benzamide 57160-47-1 C14H10Cl2N2O2
    灭幼脲
    灭幼脲 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(2,6-difluorobenzoyl)urea 35367-38-5 C14H9ClF2N2O2
    灭幼脲
    浏阳霉素 lividomycin 36441-41-5 C29H55N5O18
    浏阳霉素
    氟铃脲 hexaflumuron 86479-06-3 C16H8Cl2F6N2O3
    氟铃脲
    氟虫胺 N-ethyl-1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-heptadecafluorooctane-1-sulfonamide 4151-50-2 C10H6F17NO2S
    氟虫胺
    氟吡呋喃酮 flupyradifurone 951659-40-8 C12H11ClF2N2O2
    氟吡呋喃酮
    杀铃脲 2-chloro-N-({[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]amino}carbonyl)benzamide 64628-44-0 C15H10ClF3N2O3
    杀铃脲
    多果定 dodine 2439-10-3 C2H4O2*C13H29N3
    多果定
    埃玛菌素 emamectin B1a 119791-41-2 C49H75NO13
    埃玛菌素
    埃卡瑞丁 icaridin 119515-38-7 C12H23NO3
    埃卡瑞丁
    噻嗪酮 buprofezin 69327-76-0 C16H23N3OS
    噻嗪酮
    唑蚜威 triazamate 112143-82-5 C13H22N4O3S
    唑蚜威
    吡蚜酮 pymetrozine 123312-89-0 C10H11N5O
    吡蚜酮
    吡虫啉 imidacloprid 138261-41-3 C9H10ClN5O2
    吡虫啉
    吡丙醚 pyriproxyfen 95737-68-1 C20H19NO3
    吡丙醚
    双氧威/苯氧威 fenoxycarb 72490-01-8 C17H19NO4
    双氧威/苯氧威
    伊默宁 Ethyl Butylacetylaminopropionate 52304-36-6 C11H21NO3
    伊默宁
    乙酸覆盆子酮酯 cuelure 3572-06-3 C12H14O3
    乙酸覆盆子酮酯
    6-羟基灭草松 6-hydroxy-3-isopropyl-1H-benzo[c][1,2,6]thiadiazine-4(3H)-one 2,2-dioxide 60374-42-7 C10H12N2O4S
    6-羟基灭草松
    —— (1R,4S,4'E,6R,10E,14E,16E,21R)-21,24-dihydroxy-4'-methoxyimino-5',11,13,22-tetramethyl-6'-[(E)-4-methylpent-2-en-2-yl]spiro[3,7,19-trioxatetracyclo[15.6.1.14,8.020,24]pentacosa-10,14,16,22-tetraene-6,2'-oxane]-2-one 113507-06-5 C37H53NO8
    (1R,4S,4'E,6R,10E,14E,16E,21R)-21,24-dihydroxy-4'-methoxyimino-5',11,13,22-tetramethyl-6'-[(E)-4-methylpent-2-en-2-yl]spiro[3,7,19-trioxatetracyclo[15.6.1.14,8.020,24]pentacosa-10,14,16,22-tetraene-6,2'-oxane]-2-one
    —— Benzoic acid;2-butan-2-yl-21',24'-dihydroxy-12'-[4-methoxy-5-[4-methoxy-6-methyl-5-(methylamino)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-3,11',13',22'-tetramethylspiro[2,3-dihydropyran-6,6'-3,7,19-trioxatetracyclo[15.6.1.14,8.020,24]pentacosa-10,14,16,22-tetraene]-2'-one 137512-74-4 C56H81NO15
    Benzoic acid;2-butan-2-yl-21',24'-dihydroxy-12'-[4-methoxy-5-[4-methoxy-6-methyl-5-(methylamino)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-3,11',13',22'-tetramethylspiro[2,3-dihydropyran-6,6'-3,7,19-trioxatetracyclo[15.6.1.14,8.020,24]pentacosa-10,14,16,22-tetraene]-2'-one
    —— Emamectin [ISO] 119791-41-2 C97H148N2O26
    Emamectin [ISO]
    —— emamectin 119791-41-2 C49H75NO13
    emamectin
    —— (1'R,3S,4'S,6S,8'R,10'E,12'S,13'S,14'E,16'E,20'R,21'R,24'S)-2-[(2S)-butan-2-yl]-21',24'-dihydroxy-12'-[(2R,4S,5S,6S)-4-methoxy-5-[(2S,4S,5R,6S)-4-methoxy-6-methyl-5-(methylamino)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-3,11',13',22'-tetramethylspiro[2,3-dihydropyran-6,6'-3,7,19-trioxatetracyclo[15.6.1.14,8.020,24]pentacosa-10,14,16,22-tetraene]-2'-one 119791-41-2 C49H75NO13
    (1'R,3S,4'S,6S,8'R,10'E,12'S,13'S,14'E,16'E,20'R,21'R,24'S)-2-[(2S)-butan-2-yl]-21',24'-dihydroxy-12'-[(2R,4S,5S,6S)-4-methoxy-5-[(2S,4S,5R,6S)-4-methoxy-6-methyl-5-(methylamino)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-3,11',13',22'-tetramethylspiro[2,3-dihydropyran-6,6'-3,7,19-trioxatetracyclo[15.6.1.14,8.020,24]pentacosa-10,14,16,22-tetraene]-2'-one
    —— (1R,4S,4'Z,5'S,6R,6'S,8R,10E,13R,16E,20R,21R,24S)-21,24-dihydroxy-4'-methoxyimino-5',11,13,22-tetramethyl-6'-[(E)-4-methylpent-2-en-2-yl]spiro[3,7,19-trioxatetracyclo[15.6.1.14,8.020,24]pentacosa-10,14,16,22-tetraene-6,2'-oxane]-2-one 113507-06-5 C37H53NO8
    (1R,4S,4'Z,5'S,6R,6'S,8R,10E,13R,16E,20R,21R,24S)-21,24-dihydroxy-4'-methoxyimino-5',11,13,22-tetramethyl-6'-[(E)-4-methylpent-2-en-2-yl]spiro[3,7,19-trioxatetracyclo[15.6.1.14,8.020,24]pentacosa-10,14,16,22-tetraene-6,2'-oxane]-2-one
    —— 6-methyl-4-[(Z)-pyridin-3-ylmethylideneamino]-2,5-dihydro-1,2,4-triazin-3-one 123312-89-0 C10H11N5O
    6-methyl-4-[(Z)-pyridin-3-ylmethylideneamino]-2,5-dihydro-1,2,4-triazin-3-one
    —— (1R,4S,5'S,6R,6'S,8R,13R,20R,21R,24S)-21,24-dihydroxy-4'-methoxyimino-5',11,13,22-tetramethyl-6'-(4-methylpent-2-en-2-yl)spiro[3,7,19-trioxatetracyclo[15.6.1.14,8.020,24]pentacosa-10,14,16,22-tetraene-6,2'-oxane]-2-one 113507-06-5 C37H53NO8
    (1R,4S,5'S,6R,6'S,8R,13R,20R,21R,24S)-21,24-dihydroxy-4'-methoxyimino-5',11,13,22-tetramethyl-6'-(4-methylpent-2-en-2-yl)spiro[3,7,19-trioxatetracyclo[15.6.1.14,8.020,24]pentacosa-10,14,16,22-tetraene-6,2'-oxane]-2-one
    —— 4''-methylaminoavermectin 119791-41-2 C49H75NO13
    4''-methylaminoavermectin
    —— (1R,4S,5'S,6R,6'S,8R,10E,13R,16E,20R,21R,24S)-21,24-dihydroxy-4'-methoxyimino-5',11,13,22-tetramethyl-6'-[(E)-4-methylpent-2-en-2-yl]spiro[3,7,19-trioxatetracyclo[15.6.1.14,8.020,24]pentacosa-10,14,16,22-tetraene-6,2'-oxane]-2-one 113507-06-5 C37H53NO8
    (1R,4S,5'S,6R,6'S,8R,10E,13R,16E,20R,21R,24S)-21,24-dihydroxy-4'-methoxyimino-5',11,13,22-tetramethyl-6'-[(E)-4-methylpent-2-en-2-yl]spiro[3,7,19-trioxatetracyclo[15.6.1.14,8.020,24]pentacosa-10,14,16,22-tetraene-6,2'-oxane]-2-one
    —— 1-piperidinecarboxylic acid 2-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-methylpropyl ester 119515-38-7 C12H23NO3
    1-piperidinecarboxylic acid 2-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-methylpropyl ester
    —— (1R,4S,4'Z,5'S,6R,6'S,8R,10Z,13R,14Z,20R,21R,24S)-21,24-dihydroxy-4'-methoxyimino-5',11,13,22-tetramethyl-6'-[(E)-4-methylpent-2-en-2-yl]spiro[3,7,19-trioxatetracyclo[15.6.1.14,8.020,24]pentacosa-10,14,16,22-tetraene-6,2'-oxane]-2-one 113507-06-5 C37H53NO8
    (1R,4S,4'Z,5'S,6R,6'S,8R,10Z,13R,14Z,20R,21R,24S)-21,24-dihydroxy-4'-methoxyimino-5',11,13,22-tetramethyl-6'-[(E)-4-methylpent-2-en-2-yl]spiro[3,7,19-trioxatetracyclo[15.6.1.14,8.020,24]pentacosa-10,14,16,22-tetraene-6,2'-oxane]-2-one
    —— 1-(6-chloro-3-pyridinylmethyl)-N-nitroimidazolidin-2-ylideneamine 138261-41-3 C9H10ClN5O2
    1-(6-chloro-3-pyridinylmethyl)-N-nitroimidazolidin-2-ylideneamine
    —— 21,24-Dihydroxy-4'-methoxyimino-5',11,13,22-tetramethyl-6'-(4-methylpent-2-en-2-yl)spiro[3,7,19-trioxatetracyclo[15.6.1.14,8.020,24]pentacosa-10,14,16,22-tetraene-6,2'-oxane]-2-one 113507-06-5 C37H53NO8
    21,24-Dihydroxy-4'-methoxyimino-5',11,13,22-tetramethyl-6'-(4-methylpent-2-en-2-yl)spiro[3,7,19-trioxatetracyclo[15.6.1.14,8.020,24]pentacosa-10,14,16,22-tetraene-6,2'-oxane]-2-one
    —— pymetrozine 123312-89-0 C10H11N5O
    pymetrozine
    —— Avermectin B1, 4''-deoxy-4''-(methylamino)-, (4''R)- 119791-41-2 C49H75NO13
    Avermectin B1, 4''-deoxy-4''-(methylamino)-, (4''R)-