摩熵化学
数据库官网
小程序
打开微信扫一扫
首页 分子通 化学资讯 化学百科 反应查询 关于我们
请输入关键词

腙是由醛或酮的羰基 (>C=O) 与一分子肼 (NH2NH2) 或取代肼(如苯肼 C6H5NHNH2)作用而成的缩合物。其中,醛和肼生成的缩合物称为醛腙,例如乙醛苯腙 CH3CH=NNH-C6H5;酮和肼生成的缩合物则称为酮腙,例如丙酮苯腙 (CH3)2C=NNH-C6H5。

大多数苯腙是白色固体,具有固定的结晶形态与熔点。在稀酸中水解,腙可分解为原来的肼及相应的醛或酮。因此,生成腙的反应是一种常用的方法,用于鉴定、分离和提纯醛、酮类化合物。

中文名称 英文名称 CAS号 化学式
乙酰苯吖嗪 acetophenonazine 729-43-1 C16H16N2
乙酰丙酸半卡巴腙 Laevulinsaeure-semicarbazon 89532-09-2 C6H11N3O3
乙基呋喃西林 Hydrazinecarboxamide, 1-ethyl-2-((5-nitro-2-furanyl)methylene)- 5579-89-5 C8H10N4O4
丙酮腙 acetone hydrazone 5281-20-9 C3H8N2
丙酮二甲腙 Acetone dimethylhydrazone 13483-31-3 C5H12N2
丙酮2,4-二硝基苯腙 N-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)-N'-isopropylidene-hydrazine 1567-89-1 C9H10N4O4
丁醛2,4-二硝基苯肼 2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazone of n-butanal 1527-98-6 C10H12N4O4
9-芴酮腙 fluoren-9-ylidene-hydrazine 13629-22-6 C13H10N2
9-乙基咔唑-3-甲醛-二苯腙 N-Ethylcarbazole-3-carbaldehyde diphenylhydrazone 73276-70-7 C27H23N3
9-乙基咔唑-3-甲醛-N-甲基-N-苯腙 9-ethylcarbazole-3-carbaldehyde N-methyl-N-phenylhydrazone 75232-44-9 C22H21N3
9-乙基咔唑-3-甲醛-N-乙基-N-苯腙 9-Ethylcarbazole-3-carboxaldehyde N-Ethyl-N-phenylhydrazone 84678-52-4 C23H23N3
9-乙基-3-(N-苯基-N-苯腙甲醛基)咔唑 3-((2-benzyl-2-phenylhydrazineylidene)methyl)-9-ethyl-9H-carbazole 75238-79-8 C28H25N3
5-硝基-2-糠醛(4-羟基-6-甲基嘧啶-2-基)-腙 5-nitro-furfural-(4-methyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-pyrimidin-2-ylhydrazone) 13293-13-5 C10H9N5O4
4-甲基-N-(丙-2-亚基氨基)苯磺酰胺 toluene-4-sulfonic acid isopropylidenehydrazide 3900-79-6 C10H14N2O2S
4-二对甲苯胺基苯甲醛-1,1-二苯腙 4-Bis(4-methylphenyl)aminobenzaldehyde-1,1-diphenyl-hydrazone 83992-95-4 C33H29N3
4-二乙氨基苯甲醛-N,N-二苯腙 p-(Diethylamino)benzaldehyde diphenylhydrazone 125948-64-3 C23H25N3
4-(二乙基氨基)苯甲醛-1,1-二苯腙 p-(diethylamino)benzaldehyde diphenylhydrazone 68189-23-1 C23H25N3
4-(4-甲氧基苯基)-2(3H)-噻唑酮腙 4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-hydrazinothiazole 4871-25-4 C10H11N3OS
4-(2-甲氧基苯基)-2(3H)-噻唑酮腙 4-(2-Methoxyphenyl)-2(3h)-thiazolone hydrazone 299169-54-3 C10H11N3OS
3-甲基异恶唑-4,5-二酮4-[(3-氯苯基)腙] 3-methyl-4-(m-chlorophenylhydrazono)isoxazol-5-one 5707-73-3 C10H8ClN3O2
3-甲基-2-苯并噻唑酮腙盐酸盐合水合物 3-methyl-2-benzothiazolinone hydrazone 1128-67-2 C8H9N3S
3-戊酮对-甲苯磺酰腙 4-methyl-N'-(pentan-3-ylidene)benzenesulfonohydrazide 28495-72-9 C12H18N2O2S
3-(羟甲基)-2-苯并噻唑酮腙 3-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-benzothiazolinone 72679-97-1 C8H7NO2S
2-苯并噻唑基丙酮腙 (benzothiazolyl-2) hydrazono-2-propane 6277-26-5 C10H11N3S
2-羟基苯甲醛苯腙 (E)-2-((2-phenylhydrazono)methyl)phenol 614-65-3 C13H12N2O
2-糠醛糠亚基腙 2-furanaldazine 5428-37-5 C10H8N2O2
2-糠醛 2,2-二甲基腙 2-furaldehyde dimethylhydrazone 14064-21-2 C7H10N2O
2-甲基-4-二苄氨基苯甲醛-1,1-二苯腙 4-dibenzylamino-2-methylbenzaldehyde diphenylhydrazone 103079-11-4 C34H31N3
2-吡啶甲醛-4-硝基苯腙 2-{[2-(4-nitrophenyl)hydrazono]methyl}pyridine 70421-66-8 C12H10N4O2
2-吡啶氨基腙 picolinamidrazone 1005-02-3 C6H8N4
2-二苯基乙酰-1,3-茚酮-1-腙 2-diphenylacetyl-1,3-indandione-1-hydrazone 5102-79-4 C23H18N2O2
1-萘基亚甲基1-萘甲醛腙 bis-[1]naphthylmethylene-hydrazine 2144-00-5 C22H16N2
1-芘碳醛二苯基腙 1-Pyrenecarbaldehyde diphenylhydrazone 95993-52-5 C29H20N2
1,3-联苯基丙酮间-甲苯磺酰腙 1,3-diphenyl-2-propanone tosylhydrazone 19816-88-7 C22H22N2O2S
(Z)2′-甲基乙酰苯-4,6-二甲基嘧啶-2-腙 ferimzone 89269-64-7 C15H18N4
(E)-氰氟虫腙标准品 metaflumizone 139968-49-3 C24H16F6N4O2
—— 2-ethoxy-8-nitro-6-(trifluoromethyl)-4H-benzo[e][1,3]thiazin-4-one 1104812-34-1 C11H7F3N2O4S
—— 1-methylisatin 3-thiosemicarbazone 1910-68-5 C10H10N4OS
—— 5-deoxy-L-ribose phenylhydrazone 123168-30-9 C11H16N2O3
—— glyoxal mono(dimethylhydrazone) 62506-63-2 C4H8N2O
—— p-di(p-tolyl)aminobenzaldehyde diphenylhydrazone 83992-95-4 C33H29N3
—— 2-[[(1E)-1-(diaminomethylidenehydrazinylidene)propan-2-ylidene]amino]guanidine 459-86-9 C5H12N8
—— Benquinox 495-73-8 C13H11N3O2
—— Laevulinsaeure-semicarbazon 89532-09-2 C6H11N3O3
—— benzil hydrazone 5344-88-7 C14H12N2O
—— 2,2-Diphenylacetyl-1,3-indandion-1-hydrazon 5102-79-4 C23H18N2O2
—— 2-benzoylthiophene p-tosylhydrazone 105417-05-8 C18H16N2O2S2
—— 9-anthraldehyde hydrazone 561328-72-1 C15H12N2
—— Disodium;4-[[(4-nitrophenyl)hydrazinylidene]methyl]benzene-1,3-disulfonate 193149-77-8 C13H9N3Na2O8S2
—— N-Hexanal 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazone 1527-97-5 C12H16N4O4