含有氨基的化合物称为氨基化合物。氨基,即-amino-NH2,是由氨分子去氢而形成的一个基团。例如,由-RNH2或R2NH这类胺去掉一个氢原子形成的基团(如甲氨基-CH3NH-、二乙氨基-(C2H5)N-和苯氨基-C6H5NH-)被称为某氨基,这些基团具有极性和碱性。
无机化合物中,氨分子去两个氢原子形成亚氨基-imino,这是一个二价基团。含有这种基团的化合物包括亚胺、仲胺与二酰亚胺等。
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
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2-噻唑-2-乙胺盐酸盐 | 2-(2-aminoethyl)thiazole | 18453-07-1 | C5H8N2S |
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2-哌啶甲酰胺 | (RS)-piperidine-2-carboxamide | 19889-77-1 | C6H12N2O |
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2-呋喃甲胺 | furan-2-ylmethanamine | 617-89-0 | C5H7NO |
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2-吡唑-1-基乙胺 | 2-pyrazol-1-yl-ethylamine | 101395-71-5 | C5H9N3 |
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2-叔丁基苯胺 | 2-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-benzenamine | 6310-21-0 | C10H15N |
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2-叔丁基-1,3-二异丙基异脲 | 2-tert-butyl-1,3-diisopropylisourea | 71432-55-8 | C11H24N2O |
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2-亚硝基-5-(N,N-二乙基氨基)乙酰苯胺 | N-(5-Diethylamino-2-nitroso-phenyl)-acetamide | 121081-57-0 | C12H17N3O2 |
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2-二乙氨基-1-溴乙烷氢溴酸盐 | 2-bromo-N,N-diethylethanamine hydrobromide | 1069-72-3 | Br*C6H15BrN |
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2-乙酰胺基苯乙酮 | N-phenacylacetamide | 1846-33-9 | C10H11NO2 |
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2-乙酰胺基噻唑 | 2-acetamidothiazole | 2719-23-5 | C5H6N2OS |
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2-乙酰胺基-4-氯苯酚 | N-(5-chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl)acetamide | 26488-93-7 | C8H8ClNO2 |
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2-乙酰胺基-2-脱氧-D-半乳糖 | N-acetyl-D-galactosamine | 14215-68-0 | C8H15NO6 |
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2-乙酰氨基-5-萘酚-7-磺酸 | 6-acetylamino-1-hydroxynaphthalene-3-sulfonic acid | 6334-97-0 | C12H11NO5S |
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2-乙酰氨基-2-脱氧-D-吡喃半乳糖 | N-acetyl-D-galactosamine | 1136-42-1 | C8H15NO6 |
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2-乙酰基-5-硝基苄氯 | 2-acetoxy-5-nitrobenzylchloride | 5174-32-3 | C9H8ClNO4 |
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2-乙磺酰基咪唑并[1,2-a]吡啶-3-磺酰胺 | 2-ethylsulfonylimidazo[1,2a]pyridine-3-sulfonamide | 141776-47-8 | C9H11N3O4S2 |
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2-乙炔-4-甲基苯胺 | 2-ethynyl-4-methylaniline | 215589-37-0 | C9H9N |
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2-乙氧基苄胺 | 2-(ethoxy)benzylamine | 37806-29-4 | C9H13NO |
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2-乙氧基羰基甲基邻苯二甲酰亚胺 | phthalimidoacetic acid ethyl ester | 6974-10-3 | C12H11NO4 |
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2-乙氧基乙胺 | 2-ethoxy-1-ethanamine | 110-76-9 | C4H11NO |
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2-乙基苯胺 | ortho-ethylaniline | 578-54-1 | C8H11N |
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2-乙基己胺 | 2-Ethylhexylamine | 104-75-6 | C8H19N |
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2-乙基丁胺 | 2-ethyl-N-butylamine | 617-79-8 | C6H15N |
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2-乙基-N,N-双(2-乙己基)-1-己胺 | tri-(2-ethyl-n-hexyl)amine | 1860-26-0 | C24H51N |
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2-乙基-5-硝基苯胺 | 2-ethyl-5-nitroaniline | 20191-74-6 | C8H10N2O2 |
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2-乙基-4-硝基苯胺 | 4-amino-3-ethyl-1-nitrobenzene | 6853-29-8 | C8H10N2O2 |
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2-丙烯酰胺基-2-甲基丙磺酸 | 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid | 15214-89-8 | C7H13NO4S |
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2-丙炔-1-基氨基甲酸苄酯 | prop-2-ynyl-carbamic acid benzyl ester | 120539-91-5 | C11H11NO2 |
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2-丙基苯胺 | 2-propylaniline | 1821-39-2 | C9H13N |
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2-三甲基铵乙基丙烯酸酯硫酸甲酯盐 | acryloyloxyethyltrimethylammonium methyl sulfate | 13106-44-0 | CH3O4S*C8H16NO2 |
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2-丁基-N,N,N',N'-四甲基-二杂戊硼烷-(4R,5R)-二甲酰胺 | 2-butyl-N4,N4,N5,N5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane-4,5-dicarboxamide | 161344-85-0 | C12H23BN2O4 |
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2-beta-羧乙基氨基-4-氨基苯磺酸 | 4-amino-2-(2-carboxyethyl)amino benzene sulfonic acid | 334757-72-1 | C9H12N2O5S |
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2-[[三(羟甲基)甲基]氨基]乙磺酸 | N-tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl-2-aminoethanesulfonic acid | 7365-44-8 | C6H15NO6S |
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2-[[5-(二甲基氨基)萘-1-基]磺酰基氨基]-N-(2-甲基磺酰基硫基乙基)-6-[5-(2-氧代-1,3,3A,4,6,6A-六氢噻吩并[3,4-D]咪唑-4-基)戊酰氨基]己酰胺 | (N-Dansyl)biocytinamidoethyl Methanethiosulfonate | 1041392-69-1 | C31H46N6O7S4 |
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2-[5-(3-氯苄基硫代)-1,3,4-噻二唑-2-硫代]-N-苯乙酰胺 | 2-[5-(3-Chlorobenzylthio)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-ylthio]-N-phenylacetamide | 494763-23-4 | C17H14ClN3OS3 |
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2-[5-(3-氯苄基硫代)-1,3,4-噻二唑-2-基硫代]-N-(3,4-二氯苯基)乙酰胺 | 2-[5-(3-Chlorobenzylthio)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-ylthio]-N-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)acetamide | 353254-79-2 | C17H12Cl3N3OS3 |
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2-[2-[2-氯-3-[2-(1,3-二氢-1,1,3-三甲基-2H-苯并[e]吲哚-2-亚基)亚乙基]-1-环己烯-1-基]乙烯基]-1,1,3-三甲基-1H-苯并[e]吲哚 4-甲基苯磺酸盐 | 2-[2-[2-chloro-3-[2-(1,3-dihydro-1,1,3-trimethyl-2H-benzo[e]-indol-2-ylidene)ethylidene]-1-cyclohexen-1-yl]ethenyl]-1,1,3-trimethyl-1H-benzo[e]indolium p-toluenesulfonate | 134127-48-3 | C7H7O3S*C40H40ClN2 |
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2-[1,1'-联苯]-4-基-4,6-二(三氯甲基)-1,3,5-三嗪 | 2-(1,1'-Biphenyl)-4-yl-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-acetamide | 69432-53-7 | C19H14Cl6N4O |
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2-[(苄基)氨基]-4-氯-5-氨基磺酰基苯甲酰胺 | 3-Sulfamoyl-4-chloro-6-(benzylamino)benzamid | 4793-61-7 | C14H14ClN3O3S |
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2-[(氯乙基)砜基]乙醇盐酸盐 | 2-(2'-chloroethylsulfonyl)ethylamine hydrochloride | 85739-74-8 | C4H10ClNO2S*ClH |
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2-[(氨基甲酰甲基)氨基]乙磺酸 | 2-[(2-Amino-2-oxoethyl)ammonio]ethanesulfonate | 7365-82-4 | C4H10N2O4S |
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2-[(4-甲氧基苄基)氨基]乙醇 | 2-[(4-methoxybenzyl)amino]ethanol | 64834-63-5 | C10H15NO2 |
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2-[(4-氨基苯)甲基]苯胺 | 2,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane | 1208-52-2 | C13H14N2 |
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2-[(4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,9-十三氟-1,1-二甲基壬基氧)羰基氧亚氨基]-2-苯乙腈 | 2-[(4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,9-Tridecafluoro-1,1-dimethylnonyloxy) carbonyloxyimino]-2-phenylacetonitrile | 892154-76-6 | C20H15F13N2O3 |
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2-[(3,3-二苯基丙基)氨基]-乙酰胺 | 3,3-diphenylpropyl-N-glycinamide | 76991-05-4 | C17H20N2O |
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2-[(2-氟乙酰基)氨基]-N-(2-甲基苯基)-5-硝基-苯甲酰胺 | N-(2-fluoroacetamido-5-nitrobenzoyl)-o-toluidine | 56287-72-0 | C16H14FN3O4 |
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2-[(2,4,5-三甲氧基苯甲酰基)氨基]-4-噻唑羧酸乙酯 | 2-[N-(2,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)amino]-4-ethoxycarbonyl-1,3-thiazole | 185105-98-0 | C16H18N2O6S |
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2-N-丙氧基乙胺 | 2-propoxyethanamine | 42185-03-5 | C5H13NO |
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2-N-boc-2-甲基-1,2-丙二胺 | tert-butyl (1-amino-2-methylpropan-2-yl)carbamate | 320581-09-7 | C9H20N2O2 |
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2-1H-吡唑苯胺 | 2-(1H-pyrazol-1-yl)aniline | 54705-91-8 | C9H9N3 |
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