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    首页 分子通 按物质功能分类 有机原料 氨基化合物

    氨基化合物

    含有氨基的化合物称为氨基化合物。氨基，即-amino-NH2，是由氨分子去氢而形成的一个基团。例如，由-RNH2或R2NH这类胺去掉一个氢原子形成的基团（如甲氨基-CH3NH－、二乙氨基-(C2H5)N－和苯氨基-C6H5NH－）被称为某氨基，这些基团具有极性和碱性。

    无机化合物中，氨分子去两个氢原子形成亚氨基-imino，这是一个二价基团。含有这种基团的化合物包括亚胺、仲胺与二酰亚胺等。

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    相关化合物

    中文名称 英文名称 CAS号 化学式 结构式图片
    —— 4-dimethylamino-2-butynoic acid 118764-05-9 C6H9NO2
    4-dimethylamino-2-butynoic acid
    —— ethylphosphonothioic dichloride 993-43-1 C2H5Cl2PS
    ethylphosphonothioic dichloride
    —— borontrifluoride monoethylamine 75-23-0 BF3*C2H7N
    borontrifluoride monoethylamine
    —— m-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride 13652-74-9 C6H10N2*2Cl
    m-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride
    —— 2,2'-bis(diphenylphosphino)phenylamine 579490-49-6 C36H29NP2
    2,2'-bis(diphenylphosphino)phenylamine
    —— fluoromethyldimethylamine 25393-80-0 C3H8FN
    fluoromethyldimethylamine
    —— 1,3-diaminoguanidine monohydrochloride 36062-19-8 CH8ClN5
    1,3-diaminoguanidine monohydrochloride
    —— trimethylamine-N-oxide dihydrate 62637-93-8 C3H9NO*2H2O
    trimethylamine-N-oxide dihydrate
    —— N-(3-methoxy-1-methyl-3-oxo-1-propenyl)-R-valine, potassium salt 134841-35-3 C10H16NO4*K
    N-(3-methoxy-1-methyl-3-oxo-1-propenyl)-R-valine, potassium salt
    —— benzidine dihydrochloride 531-85-1 C12H14N2*2Cl
    benzidine dihydrochloride
    —— (S)-1-phenyl-N-((S)-1-(4-(fluoro)phenyl)ethyl)ethan-1-amine 444643-11-2 C16H18FN
    (S)-1-phenyl-N-((S)-1-(4-(fluoro)phenyl)ethyl)ethan-1-amine
    —— (S)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]oct-3-ylamine dihydrochloride 119904-90-4 C7H14N2*2ClH
    (S)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]oct-3-ylamine dihydrochloride
    —— 4-aminoazobenzene-4'-sulfonic acid sodium 2491-71-6 C12H10N3O3S*Na
    4-aminoazobenzene-4'-sulfonic acid sodium
    —— N,N-dimethyl-2-(diphenylphosphino)aniline 4358-50-3 C20H20NP
    N,N-dimethyl-2-(diphenylphosphino)aniline
    —— 2,4,6-trideuteroaniline 7291-08-9 C6H7N
    2,4,6-trideuteroaniline
    —— o-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride 615-28-1 C6H10N2*2Cl
    o-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride
    —— N-((1E,2E)-3-(phenylamino)allylidene)benzenaminium chloride 58467-94-0 C15H14N2*ClH
    N-((1E,2E)-3-(phenylamino)allylidene)benzenaminium chloride
    —— phenylnitrenium ion 62-53-3 C6H7N
    phenylnitrenium ion
    —— 1,2-diaminoethane dihydrochloride 333-18-6 C2H10N2*2Cl
    1,2-diaminoethane dihydrochloride
    —— 4,7-di(thiophen-2-yl)benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazole-5,6-diamine 165190-74-9 C14H10N4S3
    4,7-di(thiophen-2-yl)benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazole-5,6-diamine
    —— putrescine dihydrochloride 333-93-7 C4H14N2*2Cl
    putrescine dihydrochloride
    —— 3-amino-pyrrolidine dihydrochloride 103831-11-4 C4H12N2*2Cl
    3-amino-pyrrolidine dihydrochloride
    —— N-methyl-D-gluconamide 24758-59-6 C7H15NO6
    N-methyl-D-gluconamide
    —— (E)-N-(4-methoxybenzylidene)aniline 1613-96-3 C14H13NO
    (E)-N-(4-methoxybenzylidene)aniline
    —— N,N-dimethylpropynamide 2682-34-0 C5H7NO
    N,N-dimethylpropynamide
    —— 5-amino-3-methoxymethyl-1,2,4-thiadiazole 115443-55-5 C4H7N3OS
    5-amino-3-methoxymethyl-1,2,4-thiadiazole
    —— 5-ethoxymethyl-2-methyl-phenylamine 1420998-15-7 C10H15NO
    5-ethoxymethyl-2-methyl-phenylamine
    —— N-(4-iodophenyl)benzamide 52807-29-1 C13H10INO
    N-(4-iodophenyl)benzamide
    —— 4,6-diamino-resorcinol; hydrochloride 16523-31-2 C6H8N2O2*ClH
    4,6-diamino-resorcinol; hydrochloride
    —— (2R,3R,4R,5S)-6-(Methylamino)hexane-1,2,3,4,5-pentaol stiborate salt 133-51-7 C7H20NO9Sb
    (2R,3R,4R,5S)-6-(Methylamino)hexane-1,2,3,4,5-pentaol stiborate salt
    —— 9-[(R)-2-[[(S)-[[(S)-1-(isopropoxycarbonyl)ethyl]amino]-phenoxyphosphinyl]methoxy]propyl]adenine fumarate 1422343-76-7 C4H4O4*C21H29N6O5P
    9-[(R)-2-[[(S)-[[(S)-1-(isopropoxycarbonyl)ethyl]amino]-phenoxyphosphinyl]methoxy]propyl]adenine fumarate
    —— methanamine hydrochloride salt 593-51-1 CH6ClN
    methanamine hydrochloride salt
    —— spermidine trihydrochloride 334-50-9 C7H22N3*3Cl
    spermidine trihydrochloride
    —— 5'-benzyl-12'-hydroxy-2'-methyl-ergotamane-18,3',6'-trione 113-15-5 C33H35N5O5
    5'-benzyl-12'-hydroxy-2'-methyl-ergotamane-18,3',6'-trione
    —— (1R,2R,3R,5S)-(-)-Isopinocampheylamine 69460-11-3 C10H19N
    (1R,2R,3R,5S)-(-)-Isopinocampheylamine
    —— bis[2-(diphenylphosphino)ethyl]amine 66534-96-1 C28H29NP2
    bis[2-(diphenylphosphino)ethyl]amine
    —— 3,6,12,15-tetrathia-9-monoazaheptadecane 219658-99-8 C12H27NS4
    3,6,12,15-tetrathia-9-monoazaheptadecane
    —— (2R,5R)-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-2,5-dimethyl-2-(trifluoromethyl)-5,6-dihydro-2H-1,4-oxazin-3-amine 1262859-67-5 C13H14F4N2O
    (2R,5R)-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-2,5-dimethyl-2-(trifluoromethyl)-5,6-dihydro-2H-1,4-oxazin-3-amine
    —— meso-1,2-diphenyl-1,2-diaminoethane 951-87-1 C14H16N2
    meso-1,2-diphenyl-1,2-diaminoethane
    —— 4-dimethylaminophenylamine dihydrochloride 536-46-9 C8H14N2*2Cl
    4-dimethylaminophenylamine dihydrochloride
    —— triethylamine tris(hydrogen fluoride) 73602-61-6 C6H16N*2FH*F
    triethylamine tris(hydrogen fluoride)
    —— triethylamine radical cation 121-44-8 C6H15N
    triethylamine radical cation
    —— 4-methoxyphenylene-1,2-diamine dihydrochloride 59548-39-9 C7H10N2O*2ClH
    4-methoxyphenylene-1,2-diamine dihydrochloride
    —— lithium dimethylamide 3585-33-9 C2H6LiN
    lithium dimethylamide
    —— (S)-1-(3-methoxyphenyl)-N-((S)-1-phenylethyl)ethanamine 90933-75-8 C17H21NO
    (S)-1-(3-methoxyphenyl)-N-((S)-1-phenylethyl)ethanamine
    —— lithium dicyclohexylamide 4111-55-1 C12H22LiN
    lithium dicyclohexylamide
    —— 2-[2-(2-Amino-2-carboxy-ethylamino)-2-carboxy-ethylamino]-succinic acid 3484-65-9 C10H17N3O8
    2-[2-(2-Amino-2-carboxy-ethylamino)-2-carboxy-ethylamino]-succinic acid
    —— N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)tricosanamide 171022-15-4 C25H51NO2
    N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)tricosanamide
    —— cinnamylamine 4360-51-4 C9H11N
    cinnamylamine
    —— N-Formylmethionyl-leucylphenylalanine 59880-97-6 C21H31N3O5S
    N-Formylmethionyl-leucylphenylalanine