氨基化合物
含有氨基的化合物称为氨基化合物。氨基，即-amino-NH2，是由氨分子去氢而形成的一个基团。例如，由-RNH2或R2NH这类胺去掉一个氢原子形成的基团（如甲氨基-CH3NH－、二乙氨基-(C2H5)N－和苯氨基-C6H5NH－）被称为某氨基，这些基团具有极性和碱性。
无机化合物中，氨分子去两个氢原子形成亚氨基-imino，这是一个二价基团。含有这种基团的化合物包括亚胺、仲胺与二酰亚胺等。
相关化合物
| 中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 |
|---|---|---|---|
| —— | Ammonium camphorate | 5985-93-3 | C10H19NO4 |
| —— | 4-((4-Amino-8-hydroxy-1-naphthyl)imino)cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one | 6201-72-5 | C16H12N2O2 |
| —— | Einecs 261-853-4 | 59673-82-4 | C15H12Cl2N2O3 |
| —— | Disodium 4-amino-5-oxido-3-sulfonaphthalene-1-sulfonate | 52789-62-5 | C10H7NNa2O7S2 |
| —— | (Benzylamine)trifluoroboron | 696-99-1 | C7H9BF3N |
| —— | tert-Butyl L-tryptophyl-L-methionyl-L-alpha-aspartyl-3-phenyl-L-alaninamidoformate | 5235-21-2 | C34H44N6O8S |
| —— | 1-Propanaminium, N-(carboxymethyl)-N,N-dimethyl-3-[[(9Z)-1-oxo-9-octadecenyl]amino]-, inner salt | 25054-76-6 | C25H49N2O3+ |
| —— | 3,3-dimethoxybutan-1-amine | 1368920-29-9 | C6H15NO2 |
| —— | N,N'-Ethylidenebis(2-bromoacetamide) | 4960-81-0 | C6H10Br2N2O2 |
| —— | Disodium 6-acetamido-4-hydroxy-3-((3-((2-(sulphonatooxy)ethyl)sulphonyl)phenyl)azo)naphthalene-2-sulphonate | 12225-83-1 | C20H17N3Na2O11S3 |
| —— | N-Phenyl-p-phenylenediamine sulfate | 4698-29-7 | C24H26N4O4S |
| —— | Ethanediamide, N1,N2-dihydroxy-, ammonium salt (1:1) | 5164-15-8 | C2H7N3O4 |
| —— | N,N-dibutyl-(2,5-dihydro-5-thioxo-1H-tetrazol-1-yl)acetamide | 168612-06-4 | C11H21N5OS |
| —— | 4-amino-3-methoxyphenylazobenzene-3-sulfonate sodium | 6300-07-8 | C13H12N3O4S*Na |
| —— | N-(4-Ethoxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-4-((2,4,5-trichlorophenyl)azo)naphthalene-2-carboxamide | 5012-29-3 | C25H18Cl3N3O3 |
| —— | Einecs 219-769-0 | 2527-59-5 | C18H20N2O2S2 |
| —— | Porphyrin | 101-60-0 | C20H14N4 |
| —— | Glucantime | 133-51-7 | C7H18NO8Sb |
| —— | Picloram triisopropanolamine salt | 6753-47-5 | C15H24Cl3N3O5 |
| —— | 9,12-Octadecadienamide, N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-, (9Z,12Z)- | 56863-02-6 | C22H41NO3 |
| —— | Zinc protoporphyrin | 15442-64-5 | C34H30N4O4Zn-2 |
| —— | Trachelanthamin | 14140-18-2 | C15H27NO4 |
| —— | 1-(10-phenothiazinylmethyl)ethyl-2-hydroxyethyldimethylammonium chloride | 2090-54-2 | C19H25N2OS*Cl |
| —— | 1-Carbamoyl-3-methylpyrazole | 873-50-7 | C5H7N3O |
| —— | Calcium cyclamate | 139-06-0 | C12H24CaN2O6S2 |
| —— | N,N'-di(1-hexyl)perylene-3,4:9,10-bis(dicarboximid) | 25811-56-7 | C36H34N2O4 |
| —— | 3-ethynyl-4-methoxy-phenylamine | 1353245-64-3 | C9H9NO |
| —— | Diisopropyl-phosphoramidous acid (2S,3S,4S,5S)-5-(4-acetylamino-2-oxo-2H-pyrimidin-1-yl)-2-[bis-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-phenyl-methoxymethyl]-4-(tert-butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxy)-tetrahydro-furan-3-yl ester 2-cyano-ethyl ester | 121058-88-6 | C47H64N5O9PSi |
| —— | (1S,3R)-3-fluorocyclopentanamine | 932779-47-0 | C5H10FN |
| —— | 2-(2-methylsulfonylphenoxy)ethylamine | 850895-66-8 | C9H13NO3S |
| —— | 5-methylhistamine dihydrochloride | 36376-47-3 | C6H11N3*2ClH |
| —— | 3-(2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy)-5-(trifluoromethyl)aniline | 900254-37-7 | C11H15F3N2O |
| —— | N1,N1,4-trimethylpentane-1,2-diamine | 72080-90-1 | C8H20N2 |
| —— | 2-amino-1-naphthalenesulfonic acid sodium | 25293-52-1 | C10H8NO3S*Na |
| —— | 3µ-[({2-bromo-4-[1,2,2,2-tetrafluoro-1-(trifluoromethyl)ethyl]-6-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl}amino)carbonyl]-N-(cyclopropylmethyl)-2µ,4-difluorobenzanilide | 2375110-88-4 | C28H17BrF12N2O2 |
| —— | N-(3-cyano-pyridin-2-yl)-methanesulfonamide | 914095-04-8 | C7H7N3O2S |
| —— | S-2-((4-(p-Ethoxyphenyl)butyl)amino)ethyl thiosulfate | 21224-60-2 | C14H23NO4S2 |
| —— | Clocinnamox | 117332-69-1 | C29H29ClN2O4 |
| —— | 620-93-9 | C14H15N | |
| —— | 2-(Dimethylphosphanyl)-N-[2-(dimethylphosphanyl)ethyl]ethan-1-amine | 123695-24-9 | C8H21NP2 |
| —— | (+)-2,3-diphenyl-propylamine | 5415-80-5 | C15H17N |
| —— | disodium 4-amino-4'-nitrostilbene-2,2'-disulfonate | 6634-82-8 | C14H10N2O8S2*2Na |
| —— | octadecanylguanidine hydrochloride | 23604-21-9 | C19H41N3*ClH |
| —— | cis-2-fluoro-2-phenylcyclopropylamine hydrochloride | 61-81-4 | C9H11N*ClH |
| —— | n-Butylamin-Trifluoressigsaeure | 24922-69-8 | C2HF3O2*C4H11N |
| —— | cis-2-Methyl-cyclohexylamin | 931-10-2 | C7H15N |
| —— | 4-trimethylammonium-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidine-1-oxyl | 64525-01-5 | C12H26N2O |
| —— | (3-(methoxymethyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)methanamine | 915920-22-8 | C5H9N3O2 |
| —— | 3-methylbicyclo[1.1.1]pentan-1-amine hydrochloride | 796963-34-3 | C6H11N*ClH |
| —— | ZINC;3-[18-(2-carboxylatoethyl)-8,13-bis(ethenyl)-3,7,12,17-tetramethylporphyrin-21,24-diid-2-yl]propanoate;hydron | 15442-64-5 | C34H32N4O4Zn |
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