氨基化合物
含有氨基的化合物称为氨基化合物。氨基，即-amino-NH2，是由氨分子去氢而形成的一个基团。例如，由-RNH2或R2NH这类胺去掉一个氢原子形成的基团（如甲氨基-CH3NH－、二乙氨基-(C2H5)N－和苯氨基-C6H5NH－）被称为某氨基，这些基团具有极性和碱性。
无机化合物中，氨分子去两个氢原子形成亚氨基-imino，这是一个二价基团。含有这种基团的化合物包括亚胺、仲胺与二酰亚胺等。
相关化合物
| 中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,3,5-三氨基苯 | 1,3,5-triaminobenzene | 108-72-5 | C6H9N3 |
|
| 1,3,5-三氨基-2,4,6-三硝基苯 | 2,4,6-triamino-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene | 3058-38-6 | C6H6N6O6 |
|
| 1,3,5-三(甲胺基)苯 | 1,3,5-tris(aminomethyl)benzene | 77372-56-6 | C9H15N3 |
|
| 1,3,5-三(二甲基胺丙基)-1,3,5-六氢化三嗪 | 3,3',3''-(1,3,5-triazinane-1,3,5-triyl)tris(N,N-dimethylpropan-1-amine) | 15875-13-5 | C18H42N6 |
|
| 1,3,5-三(N,N-二苯基氨基)苯 | 1,3,5-tris(diphenylamino)benzene | 126717-23-5 | C42H33N3 |
|
| 1,3,5-三(4-氨苯基)苯 | 1,3,5-tris(4-aminophenyl)benzene | 118727-34-7 | C24H21N3 |
|
| 1,3,5,7-四氨基金刚烷 | 1,3,5,7-tetraaminoadamantane | 16004-77-6 | C10H20N4 |
|
| 1,3,4-噁二唑-2-胺 | 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-amine | 3775-60-8 | C2H3N3O |
|
| 1,2-甲基丙胺 | 2-amino-3-methylbutane | 598-74-3 | C5H13N |
|
| 1,2-双(马来酰亚胺)乙烷 | 1,1'-(ethane-1,2-diyl)bis(1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione) | 5132-30-9 | C10H8N2O4 |
|
| 1,2-双(叔丁基氨基)乙烷 | N,N'-di-tert-butylethylenediamine | 4062-60-6 | C10H24N2 |
|
| 1,2-双(十四酰胺基)乙烷 | Myristinsaeure-ethylendiamid | 5136-46-9 | C30H60N2O2 |
|
| 1,2-双(4-氨基苯氧基)乙烷 | 1,2-bis(4-aminophenoxy)ethane | 6052-10-4 | C14H16N2O2 |
|
| 1,2-十六烷基磷脂酰乙醇胺 | 1,2-dihexadecyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine | 61423-61-8 | C37H78NO6P |
|
| 1,2-二氨基萘-5,7-二磺酸,三(5,6-二氨基-1,3-萘二磺酸)铁络合物钾盐 | Tripotassium; 5,6-diaminonaphthalene-1,3-disulfonate; iron(3+) | 85187-44-6 | C30H24FeK3N6O18S6 |
|
| 1,2-二氨基-4,5-二甲氧基苯 | 4,5-dimethoxybenzene-1,2-diamine | 27841-33-4 | C8H12N2O2 |
|
| 1,2-二氨基-2-甲基丙烷 | 1,1-dimethylethylenediamine | 811-93-8 | C4H12N2 |
|
| 1,2-二棕榈酰-外消旋-甘油-3-磷酰乙醇胺 | 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospoethanolamine | 5681-36-7 | C37H74NO8P |
|
| 1,2-二月桂酰磷脂酰乙醇胺 | 1,2-dilauroyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine | 59752-57-7 | C29H58NO8P |
|
| 1,2-丙二胺 | 1,2-diaminopropan | 78-90-0 | C3H10N2 |
|
| 1,2,5-噻二唑-3,4-二胺 | 3,4-diamino-1,2,5-thiadiazole | 55904-36-4 | C2H4N4S |
|
| 1,2,4-噻二唑-3,5-二胺 | 3,5-diamino-1,2,4-thiadiazole | 34283-30-2 | C2H4N4S |
|
| 1,2,4-三嗪-3-胺 | 3-amino-1,2,4-triazine | 1120-99-6 | C3H4N4 |
|
| 1,2,4,5-苯四酰胺 | 1,2,4,5-benzenetetraamide | 6183-35-3 | C10H10N4O4 |
|
| 1,2,4,5-四嗪-3,6-二甲酰胺 | 1,2,4,5-tetrazine-3,6-dicarboxamide | 36743-38-1 | C4H4N6O2 |
|
| 1,2,3,4-四氢吖啶-9-羧酸酰胺 | 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-acridine-9-carboxylic acid amide | 42878-53-5 | C14H14N2O |
|
| 1,2,3,4-四氢-7-异喹啉胺盐酸盐 | 7-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline dihydrochloride | 175871-45-1 | C9H12N2*2ClH |
|
| 1,2,3,4-四氢-1-萘胺 | 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthylamine | 2217-40-5 | C10H13N |
|
| 1,1’-间苯二甲酰二己内酰胺 | N,N'-isophthaloylbis(6-hexanelactam) | 7381-13-7 | C20H24N2O4 |
|
| 1,1’-双十八烷基-3,3,3’,3’-四甲基吲哚菁高氯酸盐 | 1,1'-dioctadecyl-3,3,3',3'-tetramethylindocarbocyanine perchlorate | 41085-99-8 | C59H97N2*ClO4 |
|
| 1,14-十四烷二胺 | 1,14-tetradecanediamine | 7735-02-6 | C14H32N2 |
|
| 1,11-双马来酰亚胺基-3,6,9-三氧代十一烷 | 1,11-bis(maleimido)triethylene glycol | 960257-46-9 | C16H20N2O7 |
|
| 1,1-环己基二乙酸单酰胺 | 1,1-cyclohexanediacetic acid monoamide | 99189-60-3 | C10H17NO3 |
|
| 1,1-双(4-氨基苯基)环己烷 | 1,1-bis-(4-aminophenyl)cyclohexane | 3282-99-3 | C18H22N2 |
|
| 1,1-二(3-甲氧基-4-氨基苯基)环己烷 | 1,1-bis-(4-amino-3-methoxy-phenyl)-cyclohexane | 6259-09-2 | C20H26N2O2 |
|
| 1,1,4,7,10,10-六甲基三亚乙基四胺 | 1,1,4,7,10,10-hexamethyltriethylenetetramine | 3083-10-1 | C12H30N4 |
|
| 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-九氟丁烷-1-磺酸(2-羟基乙基)-酰胺 | 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-Nonafluoro-butane-1-sulfonic acid (2-hydroxy-ethyl)-amide | 34454-99-4 | C6H6F9NO3S |
|
| 1,1,1-三甲基-N-2-丙烯丙胺基硅烷 | allylamino-trimethyl-silane | 10519-97-8 | C6H15NSi |
|
| 1,1,1-三氟-2-丙酮肟 | 1,1,1-trifluoro-propanone-oxime | 431-40-3 | C3H4F3NO |
|
| -咖啡酰-甲基酪胺 | Cuscuta propenamide 1 | 189307-47-9 | C18H19NO4 |
|
| (螺[2.5]辛烷-1-基甲基)胺1HCL | (Spiro[2.5]oct-1-ylmethyl)amine | 938458-82-3 | C9H17N |
|
| (羧甲基)三甲基铵溴化物 | Betainhydrobromid | 5938-06-7 | Br*C5H12NO2 |
|
| (四氢硫代吡喃-4-甲基)胺盐酸盐 | tetrahydrothiopyran-4-ylmethylamine hydrochloride | 950603-21-1 | C6H13NS*ClH |
|
| (四氢吡喃-2-基)甲基胺盐酸盐 | (tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)methanamine hydrochloride | 683233-12-7 | C6H13NO*ClH |
|
| (四氢-2H-吡喃-3-基)甲胺盐酸盐 | (tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl)methanamine | 7179-99-9 | C6H13NO |
|
| (二甲基氨亚甲基)丙二腈 | 1-(dimethylamine)-2,2-dicyanoethylene | 16849-88-0 | C6H7N3 |
|
| (Η(5)-(茚基)二甲基硅基(叔丁基)酰胺基)二氯化钛 | (η(5)-(indenyl)dimethylsilyl(tert-butyl)amido)titanium-dichloride | 240823-69-2 | C15H21Cl2NSiTi |
|
| (±)-4-氨基辛烷 | rac-2-aminooctane | 693-16-3 | C8H19N |
|
| (±)-1-(三氟甲基)环戊胺盐酸盐 | 1-(trifluoromethyl)cyclopentan-1-amine hydrochloride | 1202865-05-1 | C6H10F3N*ClH |
|
| (±)-1,1,1-三氟-2-丁胺 盐酸盐 | 1,1,1-Trifluor-2-butanamin-hydrochlorid | 758-33-8 | C4H8F3N*ClH |
|
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